root / trunk / code / behaviors / formation_control / circle / circle.c @ 1691
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1 | 1594 | azirbel | #include <dragonfly_lib.h> |
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2 | #include <wl_basic.h> |
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3 | #include <encoders.h> |
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4 | #include "circle.h" |
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5 | |||
6 | int EDGE = 0; |
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7 | int BEACON = 1; |
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8 | 1618 | jmcarrol | int timeout = 0; |
9 | 1626 | gnagaraj | int sending = 0; |
10 | int stop2 = 0; |
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11 | struct vector slave_position;
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12 | int desired_max_bom;
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13 | int bom_max_counter;
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14 | 1594 | azirbel | |
15 | 1635 | sdevince | //Last used 12,13,7(BOM)
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16 | 1626 | gnagaraj | void set_desired_max_bom(int desired_angle) |
17 | { |
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18 | if (desired_angle >= 348 || desired_angle < 11) desired_max_bom = 0; |
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19 | if (desired_angle >= 11 && desired_angle < 33) desired_max_bom = 1; |
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20 | if (desired_angle >= 33 && desired_angle < 56) desired_max_bom = 2; |
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21 | if (desired_angle >= 56 && desired_angle < 78) desired_max_bom = 3; |
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22 | if (desired_angle >= 78 && desired_angle < 101) desired_max_bom = 4; |
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23 | if (desired_angle >= 101 && desired_angle < 123) desired_max_bom = 5; |
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24 | if (desired_angle >= 123 && desired_angle < 145) desired_max_bom = 6; |
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25 | if (desired_angle >= 145 && desired_angle < 167) desired_max_bom = 7; |
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26 | if (desired_angle >= 167 && desired_angle < 190) desired_max_bom = 8; |
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27 | if (desired_angle >= 190 && desired_angle < 212) desired_max_bom = 9; |
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28 | if (desired_angle >= 212 && desired_angle < 235) desired_max_bom = 10; |
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29 | if (desired_angle >= 235 && desired_angle < 257) desired_max_bom = 11; |
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30 | if (desired_angle >= 257 && desired_angle < 280) desired_max_bom = 12; |
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31 | if (desired_angle >= 280 && desired_angle < 302) desired_max_bom = 13; |
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32 | if (desired_angle >= 302 && desired_angle < 325) desired_max_bom = 14; |
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33 | if (desired_angle >= 325 && desired_angle < 348) desired_max_bom = 15; |
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34 | } |
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35 | |||
36 | 1627 | gnagaraj | void switch_sending(void) |
37 | 1626 | gnagaraj | { |
38 | if(sending)
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39 | { |
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40 | sending = 0;
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41 | bom_off(); |
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42 | } |
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43 | else
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44 | { |
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45 | sending = 1;
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46 | bom_on(); |
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47 | } |
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48 | } |
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49 | |||
50 | 1691 | azirbel | /*
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51 | Current situation:
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52 | go to the center. ends when each edge robto send "I am here" message
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53 | 1626 | gnagaraj | |
54 | 1691 | azirbel | I think compasses are in the club, but not on the robots?
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55 | |||
56 | Assume we have the compasses, and write pseudocode, maybe?
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57 | |||
58 | TODO:
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59 | Center:
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60 | 1. Make a move forward method/state to make the circle begin moving as a group.
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61 | |||
62 | Edge:
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63 | 2. Find a way to follow the middle robot and preserve circle structure, or follow a directional command given by the center robot.
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64 | 3. Fix the error case with wireless - if the center robot does not receive the first exist packet, the robot keeps sending it and will cause error later.
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65 | |||
66 | In general:
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67 | More testing. Especially with robots that are actually working.
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68 | */
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69 | |||
70 | |||
71 | 1594 | azirbel | /*
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72 | This program is used to make robots target a center (leader) robot using the BOM,
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73 | then drive toward it and stop at a certain distance away.
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74 | |||
75 | The distance will eventually be adjustable.
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76 | |||
77 | With adjustment, the leader robot will be able to turn and use its standardized
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78 | rangefinder to reposition or space the robots evenly.
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79 | |||
80 | AuTHORS: Nico, Alex, Reva, Echo, Steve
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81 | */
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82 | |||
83 | |||
84 | /*
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85 | TODO:
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86 | 1610 | azirbel | Used: Bots 1, 7
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87 | 16 Performed Badly
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88 | 12 worked ok as beacon, not well as edge
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89 | |||
90 | Fix orient code so the bot does not toggle back and forth when it tries to turn
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91 | |||
92 | 1594 | azirbel | Use the center bot to check distances
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93 | 1610 | azirbel | Done--> Count them ("spam" method)
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94 | 1594 | azirbel | Use beacon to find relative positions
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95 | Beacon tells them how to move to be at the right distance
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96 | *done*Wireless communication, initialization
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97 | */
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98 | |||
99 | 1618 | jmcarrol | |
100 | |||
101 | 1594 | azirbel | void forward(int speed){ // set the motors to this forward speed. |
102 | motor_l_set(FORWARD,speed); |
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103 | motor_r_set(FORWARD,speed); |
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104 | } |
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105 | void left(int speed){ // turn left at this speed. |
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106 | motor_l_set(FORWARD,speed); |
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107 | motor_r_set(BACKWARD,speed); |
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108 | } |
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109 | void right(int speed){ |
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110 | motor_l_set(BACKWARD,speed); |
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111 | motor_r_set(FORWARD,speed); |
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112 | } |
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113 | void stop(void){ // could be set to motors_off(), or just use this as an alternative. |
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114 | 1639 | azirbel | motor_l_set(BACKWARD,0); // stop() is better - motors_off() creates a slight delay to turn them back on. |
115 | 1594 | azirbel | motor_r_set(FORWARD,0);
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116 | } |
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117 | void setforward(int spd1, int spd2){ |
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118 | motor_l_set(FORWARD,spd1); |
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119 | motor_r_set(FORWARD,spd2); |
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120 | } |
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121 | void backward(int speed){ |
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122 | motor_l_set(BACKWARD, speed); |
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123 | motor_r_set(BACKWARD, speed); |
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124 | } |
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125 | int get_distance(void){ // takes an averaged reading of the front rangefinder |
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126 | int temp,distance,kk=5; // kk sets this to 5 readings. |
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127 | distance =0;
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128 | for (int i=0; i<kk; i++){ |
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129 | temp = range_read_distance(IR2); |
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130 | if (temp == -1) |
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131 | { |
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132 | //temp=0;
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133 | i--; |
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134 | } |
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135 | else
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136 | distance+= temp; |
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137 | delay_ms(3);
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138 | } |
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139 | if (kk>0) |
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140 | return (int)(distance/kk); |
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141 | else
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142 | return 0; |
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143 | } |
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144 | 1618 | jmcarrol | |
145 | |||
146 | 1626 | gnagaraj | |
147 | 1639 | azirbel | /*
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148 | Orients the robot so that it is facing the beacon (or the broadcasting BOM).
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149 | |||
150 | 1626 | gnagaraj | */
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151 | 1627 | gnagaraj | void correctTurn(void) |
152 | 1618 | jmcarrol | { |
153 | 1627 | gnagaraj | orb1_set_color(BLUE); // BLUE and PURPLE
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154 | left(220);
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155 | while(1) |
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156 | 1618 | jmcarrol | { |
157 | 1627 | gnagaraj | int bomNum = 0; // bomNum is the current maximum reading |
158 | bom_refresh(BOM_ALL); |
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159 | bomNum = bom_get_max(); |
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160 | usb_puti(bomNum); |
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161 | if(bomNum == 4) // when it's turned the right way, stop |
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162 | 1618 | jmcarrol | { |
163 | 1627 | gnagaraj | timeout = 0;
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164 | //motor_l_set(1, 200);
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165 | //motor_r_set(1, 200);
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166 | 1639 | azirbel | break; // exits the while() loop to stop the method |
167 | 1618 | jmcarrol | } |
168 | 1639 | azirbel | else // facing the wrong way |
169 | 1618 | jmcarrol | { |
170 | 1639 | azirbel | if(bomNum == -1) |
171 | { |
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172 | 1627 | gnagaraj | timeout++; |
173 | |||
174 | 1639 | azirbel | if(timeout > 5000) // if it's been looking too long, move a little bit as it turns |
175 | 1627 | gnagaraj | { |
176 | motor_r_set(FORWARD, 210);
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177 | motor_l_set(BACKWARD, 190);
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178 | } |
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179 | } |
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180 | else if((bomNum >= 12) || (bomNum < 4)) |
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181 | { |
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182 | motor_l_set(FORWARD, 200);
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183 | motor_r_set(BACKWARD, 200);
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184 | timeout = 0;
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185 | } |
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186 | else
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187 | { |
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188 | motor_l_set(BACKWARD, 200);
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189 | motor_r_set(FORWARD, 200);
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190 | timeout = 0;
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191 | } |
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192 | 1618 | jmcarrol | } |
193 | } |
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194 | 1627 | gnagaraj | return;
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195 | 1618 | jmcarrol | } |
196 | |||
197 | 1626 | gnagaraj | |
198 | 1639 | azirbel | /*
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199 | This is supposed to (essentially) do a correct turn, then move forward or something.
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200 | 1627 | gnagaraj | Actually, we should just get rid of this.
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201 | 1626 | gnagaraj | */
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202 | 1618 | jmcarrol | void correctApproach(void) |
203 | { |
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204 | int bomNum = 0; |
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205 | bom_refresh(BOM_ALL); |
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206 | bomNum = bom_get_max(); |
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207 | usb_puti(bomNum); |
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208 | if(bomNum == 4) |
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209 | { |
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210 | motor_l_set(1, 200); |
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211 | motor_r_set(1, 200); |
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212 | } |
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213 | else
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214 | { |
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215 | if(bomNum == -1){} |
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216 | else if((bomNum >= 12) || (bomNum < 4)) |
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217 | { |
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218 | motor_l_set(FORWARD, 200);
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219 | motor_r_set(BACKWARD, 200);
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220 | } |
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221 | else
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222 | { |
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223 | motor_l_set(BACKWARD, 200);
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224 | motor_r_set(FORWARD, 200);
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225 | } |
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226 | delay_ms(100);
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227 | } |
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228 | } |
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229 | |||
230 | 1639 | azirbel | /*
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231 | drives forward a hardcoded distance. May not be useful.
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232 | */
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233 | void go_straight(void){ |
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234 | 1594 | azirbel | forward(200);
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235 | encoder_rst_dx(LEFT); |
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236 | encoder_rst_dx(RIGHT); |
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237 | delay_ms(100);
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238 | int x_left = encoder_get_x(LEFT), x_right = encoder_get_x(RIGHT);
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239 | int count = 0; |
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240 | int d;
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241 | while (count<25){ //count = 25 when bot6; count <12 |
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242 | x_left = encoder_get_x(LEFT); |
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243 | x_right = encoder_get_x(RIGHT); |
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244 | d = x_right-x_left; |
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245 | if (d>13 || d<-13){ |
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246 | if(d<50 && d>-50){ |
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247 | d = round(1.0*d/4); |
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248 | setforward(200+d, 200-d); |
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249 | } |
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250 | } |
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251 | delay_ms(32);
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252 | count++; |
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253 | } |
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254 | } |
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255 | |||
256 | 1626 | gnagaraj | |
257 | /*
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258 | BLINK the given number times
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259 | */
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260 | 1594 | azirbel | void blink(int num) { |
261 | for(int i = 0; i<num; i++) |
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262 | { |
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263 | orb_set_color(ORB_OFF); |
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264 | 1639 | azirbel | delay_ms(350);
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265 | 1594 | azirbel | orb_set_color(RED); |
266 | 1610 | azirbel | delay_ms(200);
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267 | 1594 | azirbel | } |
268 | orb_set_color(ORB_OFF); |
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269 | } |
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270 | |||
271 | |||
272 | |||
273 | 1626 | gnagaraj | |
274 | |||
275 | 1639 | azirbel | |
276 | |||
277 | //*****************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************
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278 | |||
279 | |||
280 | |||
281 | |||
282 | |||
283 | |||
284 | /*
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285 | A double state machine. The robot is either an "edge" or a "beacon" depending on the initial potentiometer reading.
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286 | */
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287 | 1594 | azirbel | int main(void) |
288 | { |
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289 | /* Initialize dragonfly board */
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290 | 1618 | jmcarrol | dragonfly_init(ALL_ON); |
291 | /* Initialize the basic wireless library */
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292 | wl_basic_init_default(); |
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293 | /* Set the XBee channel to your assigned channel */ /* Set the XBee channel to your assigned channel */ |
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294 | 1594 | azirbel | wl_set_channel(24);
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295 | |||
296 | 1626 | gnagaraj | int sending_counter = 0; |
297 | 1594 | azirbel | int robotid = get_robotid();
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298 | int used[16]; |
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299 | 1639 | azirbel | int usedPointer=0; |
300 | 1597 | azirbel | for (int i=0; i<16; i++) used[i] = 0; |
301 | 1594 | azirbel | char send_buffer[2]; |
302 | int data_length;
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303 | unsigned char *packet_data=wl_basic_do_default(&data_length); |
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304 | |||
305 | |||
306 | int state = EDGE;
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307 | int beacon_State=0; |
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308 | 1635 | sdevince | int edge_State=0; |
309 | 1610 | azirbel | int waitingCounter=0; |
310 | int robotsReceived=0; |
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311 | 1635 | sdevince | int offset = 20, time=0; |
312 | 1627 | gnagaraj | |
313 | 1594 | azirbel | if(wheel()<100) |
314 | { |
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315 | state=EDGE; |
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316 | } |
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317 | else
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318 | { |
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319 | state=BEACON; |
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320 | } |
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321 | |||
322 | 1690 | azirbel | int distance=1000; // how far away to stop. |
323 | 1635 | sdevince | int onefoot=250, speed=250; // one foot is 490 for bot 1; one foot is 200 for bot6 |
324 | 1594 | azirbel | |
325 | 1596 | azirbel | while(1) |
326 | { |
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327 | 1626 | gnagaraj | bom_refresh(BOM_ALL); |
328 | |||
329 | /*
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330 | *******TERMinology**************
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331 | EDGE=0 other names: slave. Definition: robots on the edge of the circle;
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332 | BEACON=1 other name: master. Definition: robots in the center of the circle;
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333 | |||
334 | |||
335 | *******EXPECTED MOVES **********
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336 | The designed movement:
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337 | 1. one center robot, several edge robots are on;
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338 | 2. center robots: button 1 is pressed;
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339 | 3. center robots: send global package telling edges that he exists;
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340 | 4. EDGE robots response with ACK.
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341 | 5. EDGE robots wait for center robots to finish counting (DONE package)
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342 | 1690 | azirbel | 6. EDGE robtos approach the center robtot and stop at the "onefoot" distance, send message to the center
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343 | 1626 | gnagaraj | */
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344 | |||
345 | |||
346 | // decide if its is center or not.
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347 | 1596 | azirbel | switch(state)
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348 | { |
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349 | 1626 | gnagaraj | /**********
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350 | if EDGE /slave robots
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351 | */
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352 | case 0: |
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353 | 1635 | sdevince | switch(edge_State)
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354 | 1594 | azirbel | { |
355 | 1635 | sdevince | /*
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356 | 0. EDGE robots are on.
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357 | 1. They are waiting for ExiST pacakage from the Center robots
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358 | 2. After they receive the package, they send ACK package to center.
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359 | 3. Wait the center robot to finish counting all EDGE robots
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360 | */
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361 | case 0: |
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362 | bom_off(); |
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363 | orb1_set_color(YELLOW);orb2_set_color(CYAN); |
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364 | packet_data=wl_basic_do_default(&data_length); |
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365 | if(packet_data != 0 && data_length>=2 && packet_data[0]==CIRCLE_ACTION_EXIST) |
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366 | { |
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367 | send_buffer[0]=CIRCLE_ACTION_ACK;
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368 | send_buffer[1]=robotid;
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369 | |||
370 | wl_basic_send_global_packet(42,send_buffer,2); |
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371 | edge_State=1;
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372 | } |
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373 | break;
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374 | /*
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375 | 1. Wait for DONE package
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376 | 2. The counting process is DONE
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377 | */
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378 | case 1: |
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379 | |||
380 | orb_set_color(YELLOW);orb2_set_color(PURPLE); |
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381 | packet_data=wl_basic_do_default(&data_length); |
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382 | //wl_basic_send_global_packet(42,send_buffer,2);
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383 | 1594 | azirbel | |
384 | 1635 | sdevince | if(packet_data != 0 && data_length>=2 && packet_data[0]==CIRCLE_ACTION_DONE) |
385 | { |
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386 | edge_State=2;
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387 | } |
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388 | break;
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389 | 1596 | azirbel | |
390 | 1635 | sdevince | case 2: |
391 | // COLOR afer DONE ---> MAGENTA
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392 | orb_set_color(MAGENTA); |
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393 | correctTurn(); // turn to face the beacon
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394 | forward(175);
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395 | //range_init();
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396 | |||
397 | |||
398 | distance = get_distance(); |
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399 | time=0;
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400 | while ((distance-offset)>=onefoot || distance==0 || (distance+offset)<onefoot) |
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401 | { |
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402 | if(distance==0) |
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403 | orb_set_color(WHITE); |
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404 | else if(distance-offset>=onefoot) |
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405 | forward(175);
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406 | else
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407 | backward(175);
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408 | //correctApproach();
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409 | distance = get_distance(); |
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410 | delay_ms(14);
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411 | time+=14;
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412 | if(time>500){ |
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413 | correctTurn(); |
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414 | time=0;
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415 | } |
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416 | } |
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417 | |||
418 | stop(); |
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419 | orb_set_color(LIME); |
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420 | 1639 | azirbel | |
421 | send_buffer[0]=CIRCLE_ACTION_ACK;
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422 | send_buffer[1]=robotid;
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423 | wl_basic_send_global_packet(42,send_buffer,2); |
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424 | |||
425 | 1635 | sdevince | edge_State=3;
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426 | break;
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427 | |||
428 | 1639 | azirbel | // wait until the beacon sends out its robot ID
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429 | 1690 | azirbel | /*
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430 | // as we don't check distance to center one by one now,
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431 | no more private communication at this point.
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432 | 1635 | sdevince | case 3:
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433 | 1639 | azirbel | orb_set_color(YELLOW);
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434 | orb2_set_color(GREEN);
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435 | |||
436 | packet_data=wl_basic_do_default(&data_length);
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437 | if(packet_data != 0 && data_length>=2 && packet_data[0]==CIRCLE_ACTION_ACK && packet_data[1]==robotid)
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438 | {
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439 | bom_on();
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440 | orb_set_color(ORANGE);
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441 | }
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442 | if(packet_data != 0 && data_length>=2 && packet_data[0]==CIRCLE_ACTION_DONE && packet_data[1]==robotid)
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443 | {
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