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Revision 136

Added by Kevin Woo over 14 years ago

Renamed cardbox_new to cardbox

View differences:

trunk/cardbox_new/Makefile
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# Hey Emacs, this is a -*- makefile -*-
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#----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# WinAVR Makefile Template written by Eric B. Weddington, J?rg Wunsch, et al.
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#
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# Released to the Public Domain
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#
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# Additional material for this makefile was written by:
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# Peter Fleury
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# Tim Henigan
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# Colin O'Flynn
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# Reiner Patommel
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# Markus Pfaff
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# Sander Pool
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# Frederik Rouleau
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#
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#----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# On command line:
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#
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# make all = Make software.
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#
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# make clean = Clean out built project files.
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#
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# make coff = Convert ELF to AVR COFF.
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#
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# make extcoff = Convert ELF to AVR Extended COFF.
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#
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# make program = Download the hex file to the device, using avrdude.
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#                Please customize the avrdude settings below first!
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#
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# make debug = Start either simulavr or avarice as specified for debugging, 
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#              with avr-gdb or avr-insight as the front end for debugging.
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#
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# make filename.s = Just compile filename.c into the assembler code only.
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#
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# make filename.i = Create a preprocessed source file for use in submitting
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#                   bug reports to the GCC project.
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#
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# To rebuild project do "make clean" then "make all".
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#----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# MCU name
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MCU = atmega168
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# Processor frequency.
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#     This will define a symbol, F_CPU, in all source code files equal to the 
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#     processor frequency. You can then use this symbol in your source code to 
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#     calculate timings. Do NOT tack on a 'UL' at the end, this will be done
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#     automatically to create a 32-bit value in your source code.
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F_CPU = 8000000
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# Output format. (can be srec, ihex, binary)
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FORMAT = ihex
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# Target file name (without extension).
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TARGET = main
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# List C source files here. (C dependencies are automatically generated.)
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SRC = $(wildcard *.c) timer.c
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#$(TARGET).c 
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# List Assembler source files here.
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#     Make them always end in a capital .S.  Files ending in a lowercase .s
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#     will not be considered source files but generated files (assembler
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#     output from the compiler), and will be deleted upon "make clean"!
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#     Even though the DOS/Win* filesystem matches both .s and .S the same,
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#     it will preserve the spelling of the filenames, and gcc itself does
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#     care about how the name is spelled on its command-line.
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ASRC = 
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# Optimization level, can be [0, 1, 2, 3, s]. 
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#     0 = turn off optimization. s = optimize for size.
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#     (Note: 3 is not always the best optimization level. See avr-libc FAQ.)
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OPT = s
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# Debugging format.
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#     Native formats for AVR-GCC's -g are dwarf-2 [default] or stabs.
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#     AVR Studio 4.10 requires dwarf-2.
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#     AVR [Extended] COFF format requires stabs, plus an avr-objcopy run.
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DEBUG = dwarf-2
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# List any extra directories to look for include files here.
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#     Each directory must be seperated by a space.
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#     Use forward slashes for directory separators.
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#     For a directory that has spaces, enclose it in quotes.
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EXTRAINCDIRS = Y:/code/firefly_plus_lib
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#C:\WinAVR\include\fwr
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# Compiler flag to set the C Standard level.
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#     c89   = "ANSI" C
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#     gnu89 = c89 plus GCC extensions
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#     c99   = ISO C99 standard (not yet fully implemented)
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#     gnu99 = c99 plus GCC extensions
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CSTANDARD = -std=gnu99
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# Place -D or -U options here
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CDEFS = -DF_CPU=$(F_CPU)UL
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# Place -I options here
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CINCS =
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#---------------- Compiler Options ----------------
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#  -g*:          generate debugging information
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#  -O*:          optimization level
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#  -f...:        tuning, see GCC manual and avr-libc documentation
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#  -Wall...:     warning level
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#  -Wa,...:      tell GCC to pass this to the assembler.
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#    -adhlns...: create assembler listing
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CFLAGS = -g$(DEBUG)
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CFLAGS += $(CDEFS) $(CINCS)
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CFLAGS += -O$(OPT)
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CFLAGS += -funsigned-char -funsigned-bitfields -fpack-struct -fshort-enums
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CFLAGS += -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes
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CFLAGS += -Wa,-adhlns=$(<:.c=.lst)
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CFLAGS += $(patsubst %,-I%,$(EXTRAINCDIRS))
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CFLAGS += $(CSTANDARD)
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#---------------- Assembler Options ----------------
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#  -Wa,...:   tell GCC to pass this to the assembler.
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#  -ahlms:    create listing
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#  -gstabs:   have the assembler create line number information; note that
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#             for use in COFF files, additional information about filenames
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#             and function names needs to be present in the assembler source
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#             files -- see avr-libc docs [FIXME: not yet described there]
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ASFLAGS = -Wa,-adhlns=$(<:.S=.lst),-gstabs 
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#---------------- Library Options ----------------
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# Minimalistic printf version
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PRINTF_LIB_MIN = -Wl,-u,vfprintf -lprintf_min
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# Floating point printf version (requires MATH_LIB = -lm below)
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PRINTF_LIB_FLOAT = -Wl,-u,vfprintf -lprintf_flt
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# If this is left blank, then it will use the Standard printf version.
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PRINTF_LIB = 
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#PRINTF_LIB = $(PRINTF_LIB_MIN)
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#PRINTF_LIB = $(PRINTF_LIB_FLOAT)
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# Minimalistic scanf version
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SCANF_LIB_MIN = -Wl,-u,vfscanf -lscanf_min
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# Floating point + %[ scanf version (requires MATH_LIB = -lm below)
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SCANF_LIB_FLOAT = -Wl,-u,vfscanf -lscanf_flt
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# If this is left blank, then it will use the Standard scanf version.
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SCANF_LIB = 
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#SCANF_LIB = $(SCANF_LIB_MIN)
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#SCANF_LIB = $(SCANF_LIB_FLOAT)
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MATH_LIB = -lm
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#---------------- External Memory Options ----------------
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# 64 KB of external RAM, starting after internal RAM (ATmega128!),
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# used for variables (.data/.bss) and heap (malloc()).
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#EXTMEMOPTS = -Wl,-Tdata=0x801100,--defsym=__heap_end=0x80ffff
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# 64 KB of external RAM, starting after internal RAM (ATmega128!),
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# only used for heap (malloc()).
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#EXTMEMOPTS = -Wl,--defsym=__heap_start=0x801100,--defsym=__heap_end=0x80ffff
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EXTMEMOPTS =
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#---------------- Linker Options ----------------
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#  -Wl,...:     tell GCC to pass this to linker.
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#    -Map:      create map file
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#    --cref:    add cross reference to  map file
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LDFLAGS = -Wl,-Map=$(TARGET).map,--cref
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LDFLAGS += $(EXTMEMOPTS)
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LDFLAGS += $(PRINTF_LIB) $(SCANF_LIB) $(MATH_LIB)
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#---------------- Programming Options (avrdude) ----------------
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# Programming hardware: alf avr910 avrisp bascom bsd 
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# dt006 pavr picoweb pony-stk200 sp12 stk200 stk500
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#
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# Type: avrdude -c ?
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# to get a full listing.
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#
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AVRDUDE_PROGRAMMER = avrispmkII
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# com1 = serial port. Use lpt1 to connect to parallel port.
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AVRDUDE_PORT = usb
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# programmer connected to serial device
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AVRDUDE_WRITE_FLASH = -b 9600 -U flash:w:$(TARGET).hex
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#AVRDUDE_WRITE_EEPROM = -U eeprom:w:$(TARGET).eep
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# Uncomment the following if you want avrdude's erase cycle counter.
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# Note that this counter needs to be initialized first using -Yn,
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# see avrdude manual.
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#AVRDUDE_ERASE_COUNTER = -y
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# Uncomment the following if you do /not/ wish a verification to be
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# performed after programming the device.
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AVRDUDE_NO_VERIFY = -V
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# Increase verbosity level.  Please use this when submitting bug
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# reports about avrdude. See <http://savannah.nongnu.org/projects/avrdude> 
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# to submit bug reports.
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#AVRDUDE_VERBOSE = -v -v
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AVRDUDE_FLAGS = -p $(MCU) -P $(AVRDUDE_PORT) -c $(AVRDUDE_PROGRAMMER)
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AVRDUDE_FLAGS += $(AVRDUDE_NO_VERIFY)
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AVRDUDE_FLAGS += $(AVRDUDE_VERBOSE)
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AVRDUDE_FLAGS += $(AVRDUDE_ERASE_COUNTER)
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#---------------- Debugging Options ----------------
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# For simulavr only - target MCU frequency.
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DEBUG_MFREQ = $(F_CPU)
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# Set the DEBUG_UI to either gdb or insight.
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# DEBUG_UI = gdb
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DEBUG_UI = insight
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# Set the debugging back-end to either avarice, simulavr.
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DEBUG_BACKEND = avarice
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#DEBUG_BACKEND = simulavr
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# GDB Init Filename.
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GDBINIT_FILE = __avr_gdbinit
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# When using avarice settings for the JTAG
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JTAG_DEV = /dev/com1
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# Debugging port used to communicate between GDB / avarice / simulavr.
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DEBUG_PORT = 4242
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# Debugging host used to communicate between GDB / avarice / simulavr, normally
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#     just set to localhost unless doing some sort of crazy debugging when 
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#     avarice is running on a different computer.
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DEBUG_HOST = localhost
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#============================================================================
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# Define programs and commands.
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SHELL = sh
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CC = avr-gcc
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OBJCOPY = avr-objcopy
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OBJDUMP = avr-objdump
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SIZE = avr-size
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NM = avr-nm
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AVRDUDE = avrdude
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REMOVE = rm -f
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COPY = cp
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WINSHELL = cmd
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# Define Messages
280
# English
281
MSG_ERRORS_NONE = Errors: none
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MSG_BEGIN = -------- begin --------
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MSG_END = --------  end  --------
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MSG_SIZE_BEFORE = Size before: 
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MSG_SIZE_AFTER = Size after:
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MSG_COFF = Converting to AVR COFF:
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MSG_EXTENDED_COFF = Converting to AVR Extended COFF:
288
MSG_FLASH = Creating load file for Flash:
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MSG_EEPROM = Creating load file for EEPROM:
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MSG_EXTENDED_LISTING = Creating Extended Listing:
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MSG_SYMBOL_TABLE = Creating Symbol Table:
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MSG_LINKING = Linking:
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MSG_COMPILING = Compiling:
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MSG_ASSEMBLING = Assembling:
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MSG_CLEANING = Cleaning project:
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# Define all object files.
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OBJ = $(SRC:.c=.o) $(ASRC:.S=.o) 
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# Define all listing files.
304
LST = $(SRC:.c=.lst) $(ASRC:.S=.lst) 
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# Compiler flags to generate dependency files.
308
GENDEPFLAGS = -MD -MP -MF .dep/$(@F).d
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# Combine all necessary flags and optional flags.
312
# Add target processor to flags.
313
ALL_CFLAGS = -mmcu=$(MCU) -I. $(CFLAGS) $(GENDEPFLAGS)
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ALL_ASFLAGS = -mmcu=$(MCU) -I. -x assembler-with-cpp $(ASFLAGS)
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# Default target.
321
all: begin gccversion sizebefore build sizeafter end
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build: elf hex eep lss sym
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elf: $(TARGET).elf
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hex: $(TARGET).hex
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eep: $(TARGET).eep
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lss: $(TARGET).lss 
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sym: $(TARGET).sym
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# Eye candy.
334
# AVR Studio 3.x does not check make's exit code but relies on
335
# the following magic strings to be generated by the compile job.
336
begin:
337
	@echo
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	@echo $(MSG_BEGIN)
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340
end:
341
	@echo $(MSG_END)
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	@echo
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# Display size of file.
346
HEXSIZE = $(SIZE) --target=$(FORMAT) $(TARGET).hex
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ELFSIZE = $(SIZE) -A $(TARGET).elf
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AVRMEM = avr-mem.sh $(TARGET).elf $(MCU)
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350
sizebefore:
351
	@if test -f $(TARGET).elf; then echo; echo $(MSG_SIZE_BEFORE); $(ELFSIZE); \
352
	$(AVRMEM) 2>/dev/null; echo; fi
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sizeafter:
355
	@if test -f $(TARGET).elf; then echo; echo $(MSG_SIZE_AFTER); $(ELFSIZE); \
356
	$(AVRMEM) 2>/dev/null; echo; fi
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# Display compiler version information.
361
gccversion : 
362
	@$(CC) --version
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366
# Program the device.  
367
program: $(TARGET).hex $(TARGET).eep
368
	$(AVRDUDE) $(AVRDUDE_FLAGS) $(AVRDUDE_WRITE_FLASH) $(AVRDUDE_WRITE_EEPROM)
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370

  
371
# Generate avr-gdb config/init file which does the following:
372
#     define the reset signal, load the target file, connect to target, and set 
373
#     a breakpoint at main().
374
gdb-config: 
375
	@$(REMOVE) $(GDBINIT_FILE)
376
	@echo define reset >> $(GDBINIT_FILE)
377
	@echo SIGNAL SIGHUP >> $(GDBINIT_FILE)
378
	@echo end >> $(GDBINIT_FILE)
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	@echo file $(TARGET).elf >> $(GDBINIT_FILE)
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	@echo target remote $(DEBUG_HOST):$(DEBUG_PORT)  >> $(GDBINIT_FILE)
381
ifeq ($(DEBUG_BACKEND),simulavr)
382
	@echo load  >> $(GDBINIT_FILE)
383
endif	
384
	@echo break main >> $(GDBINIT_FILE)
385
	
386
debug: gdb-config $(TARGET).elf
387
ifeq ($(DEBUG_BACKEND), avarice)
388
	@echo Starting AVaRICE - Press enter when "waiting to connect" message displays.
389
	@$(WINSHELL) /c start avarice --jtag $(JTAG_DEV) --erase --program --file \
390
	$(TARGET).elf $(DEBUG_HOST):$(DEBUG_PORT)
391
	@$(WINSHELL) /c pause
392
	
393
else
394
	@$(WINSHELL) /c start simulavr --gdbserver --device $(MCU) --clock-freq \
395
	$(DEBUG_MFREQ) --port $(DEBUG_PORT)
396
endif
397
	@$(WINSHELL) /c start avr-$(DEBUG_UI) --command=$(GDBINIT_FILE)
398
	
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402
# Convert ELF to COFF for use in debugging / simulating in AVR Studio or VMLAB.
403
COFFCONVERT=$(OBJCOPY) --debugging \
404
--change-section-address .data-0x800000 \
405
--change-section-address .bss-0x800000 \
406
--change-section-address .noinit-0x800000 \
407
--change-section-address .eeprom-0x810000 
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coff: $(TARGET).elf
411
	@echo
412
	@echo $(MSG_COFF) $(TARGET).cof
413
	$(COFFCONVERT) -O coff-avr $< $(TARGET).cof
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extcoff: $(TARGET).elf
417
	@echo
418
	@echo $(MSG_EXTENDED_COFF) $(TARGET).cof
419
	$(COFFCONVERT) -O coff-ext-avr $< $(TARGET).cof
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423
# Create final output files (.hex, .eep) from ELF output file.
424
%.hex: %.elf
425
	@echo
426
	@echo $(MSG_FLASH) $@
427
	$(OBJCOPY) -O $(FORMAT) -R .eeprom $< $@
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429
%.eep: %.elf
430
	@echo
431
	@echo $(MSG_EEPROM) $@
432
	-$(OBJCOPY) -j .eeprom --set-section-flags=.eeprom="alloc,load" \
433
	--change-section-lma .eeprom=0 -O $(FORMAT) $< $@
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435
# Create extended listing file from ELF output file.
436
%.lss: %.elf
437
	@echo
438
	@echo $(MSG_EXTENDED_LISTING) $@
439
	$(OBJDUMP) -h -S $< > $@
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441
# Create a symbol table from ELF output file.
442
%.sym: %.elf
443
	@echo
444
	@echo $(MSG_SYMBOL_TABLE) $@
445
	$(NM) -n $< > $@
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449
# Link: create ELF output file from object files.
450
.SECONDARY : $(TARGET).elf
451
.PRECIOUS : $(OBJ)
452
%.elf: $(OBJ)
453
	@echo
454
	@echo $(MSG_LINKING) $@
455
	$(CC) $(ALL_CFLAGS) $^ --output $@ $(LDFLAGS)
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457

  
458
# Compile: create object files from C source files.
459
%.o : %.c
460
	@echo
461
	@echo $(MSG_COMPILING) $<
462
	$(CC) -c $(ALL_CFLAGS) $< -o $@ 
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465
# Compile: create assembler files from C source files.
466
%.s : %.c
467
	$(CC) -S $(ALL_CFLAGS) $< -o $@
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# Assemble: create object files from assembler source files.
471
%.o : %.S
472
	@echo
473
	@echo $(MSG_ASSEMBLING) $<
474
	$(CC) -c $(ALL_ASFLAGS) $< -o $@
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476
# Create preprocessed source for use in sending a bug report.
477
%.i : %.c
478
	$(CC) -E -mmcu=$(MCU) -I. $(CFLAGS) $< -o $@ 
479

  
480

  
481
# Target: clean project.
482
clean: begin clean_list end
483

  
484
clean_list :
485
	@echo
486
	@echo $(MSG_CLEANING)
487
	$(REMOVE) $(TARGET).hex
488
	$(REMOVE) $(TARGET).eep
489
	$(REMOVE) $(TARGET).cof
490
	$(REMOVE) $(TARGET).elf
491
	$(REMOVE) $(TARGET).map
492
	$(REMOVE) $(TARGET).sym
493
	$(REMOVE) $(TARGET).lss
494
	$(REMOVE) $(OBJ)
495
	$(REMOVE) $(LST)
496
	$(REMOVE) $(SRC:.c=.s)
497
	$(REMOVE) $(SRC:.c=.d)
498
	$(REMOVE) .dep/*
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500

  
501

  
502
# Include the dependency files.
503
-include $(shell mkdir .dep 2>/dev/null) $(wildcard .dep/*)
504

  
505

  
506
# Listing of phony targets.
507
.PHONY : all begin finish end sizebefore sizeafter gccversion \
508
build elf hex eep lss sym coff extcoff \
509
clean clean_list program debug gdb-config
510

  
trunk/cardbox_new/serial.c
1
/*
2
	serial.c - Functions for using the RS232 serial port
3
	
4
	author: Robotics Club, Colony Project
5
	
6
	much code taken from FWR's library, author: Tom Lauwers
7
	
8
	
9
	general note - serial -> uart
10
				   serial1 -> uart1
11
		this is done for clarity purposes
12
*/
13

  
14

  
15
#include <avr/io.h>
16
#include <stdio.h>
17
#include "serial.h"
18

  
19
//setup uart0 (serial)
20
void serial_init(unsigned int ubrr)
21
{
22
    DDRD |= (1<<PD1);
23
    DDRD &= ~(1<<PD0);
24

  
25
    UDR0 = 0;
26

  
27
	/*Set baud rate - baud rates under 4800bps unsupported */
28
	UBRR0H = 0x00;
29
	UBRR0L = (unsigned char)ubrr;
30

  
31
    //UCSR0A |= (1<<U2X0);
32

  
33
	/*Enable receiver and transmitter */
34
	UCSR0B |= (1<<RXEN0)|(1<<TXEN0);
35
	
36
	/* Set frame format: 8data, 1stop bit, asynchronous normal mode */
37
	UCSR0C |= (1<<UCSZ00) | (1<<UCSZ01);
38
}
39

  
40
// uart_putchar - Low-level function which puts a value into the 
41
// Tx buffer for transmission.  Automatically injects
42
// a \r before all \n's
43
int serial_putchar(char c)
44
{
45

  
46
    if (c == '\n')
47
		putchar('\r');
48
	// Wait until buffer is clear for sending
49
    loop_until_bit_is_set(UCSR0A, UDRE0);
50
    //while ( !(UCSR0A & (1<<UDRE0)));
51
    
52
	// Load buffer with your character
53
    UDR0 = c;
54
    return 0;
55
}
56

  
57
// uart_getchar - Low-level function which waits for the Rx buffer
58
// to be filled, and then reads one character out of it.
59
// Note that this function blocks on read - it will wait until
60
// something fills the Rx buffer.
61
int serial_getchar(void)
62
{
63
	char c;
64
	// Wait for the receive buffer to be filled
65
    loop_until_bit_is_set(UCSR0A, RXC0);
66
	
67
	// Read the receive buffer
68
    c = UDR0;
69
	return c;
70
}
71

  
72
// uart_getchar_nb - Low-level function which checks if the Rx buffer
73
// is filled, and then reads one character out of it.
74
// This is a non blocking version uart_getchar
75
int serial_getchar_nb(void)
76
{
77
	char c;
78
	// Wait for the receive buffer to be filled
79
    //loop_until_bit_is_set(UCSR0A, RXC0);
80
	if (UCSR0A & _BV(RXC0)){
81
		// Read the receive buffer
82
		c = UDR0;
83
		return c;
84
	}
85
	return 0;
86
		
87
}
88

  
89

  
trunk/cardbox_new/timer.c
1
/** @file timer.c
2
 * 
3
 *  @brief Implements the timer functions. See timer.h for full details
4
 *
5
 * 	@author Kevin Woo (kwoo)
6
 */
7
 
8
#include "timer.h"
9

  
10
#include <avr/io.h>
11
#include <avr/interrupt.h>
12

  
13

  
14
//Initializes all the timer1 registers
15
void init_timer() {
16
	//Clears the control registers for timer 1
17
	TCCR1A = 0x00;
18
	TCCR1B = 0x00;
19
	TCCR1C = 0x00;
20
	TIMSK1 = 0x00;
21
	
22
	/*****
23
	 * Output control register A set to clear timer on compare match.
24
	 * Output control register B not connected.
25
	 * WGM is in normal operation.
26
	 * Clock is divided by 256. (This sets it to disconnected, connects
27
	 *   in start_timer to above value).
28
	 *****/
29
	TCCR1A |= _BV(COM1A1);
30
	
31
	//Compares at 1 second with an 8MHz Clock and a 256 prescale. (31250)
32
	OCR1AH = 0x7A;
33
	OCR1AL = 0x12;
34
	
35
	//Enable the output compare register 1A interrupt
36
	TIMSK1 |= _BV(OCIE1A);
37
	
38
	timeout_flag = 0;
39
	
40
	return;
41
}
42

  
43
void start_timer() {
44
	//Enables the timer. Sets prescale to 256.
45
	TCCR1B |= _BV(CS12);
46
	
47
	return;
48
}
49

  
50
void stop_timer() {
51
	//Disables timer.
52
	TCCR1B &= ~_BV(CS12);
53
	seconds = 0;
54
	minutes = 0;
55
	
56
	return;
57
}
58

  
59
void reset_timer() {
60
	seconds = 0;
61
	minutes = 0;
62
	return;
63
}
64

  
65
void set_timeout_flag() {
66
    timeout_flag = 1;
67
    return;
68
}
69

  
70
void reset_timeout_flag() {
71
    timeout_flag = 0;
72
    return;
73
}
74

  
75
ISR(TIMER1_COMPA_vect) {
76
	if (seconds == 59) {
77
		minutes++;
78
		seconds = 0;
79
	} else {
80
		seconds++;
81
	}
82
}
trunk/cardbox_new/main.c
1
#include <util/delay.h>
2
#include "serial.h"
3
#include <avr/interrupt.h>
4
#include <avr/io.h>
5

  
6
#include "tooltron.h"
7
#include "timer.h"
8

  
9
/***** Keypad definitions ******/
10
/** @brief ROW1 of the keypad */
11
#define ROW4 (_BV(PB0))
12
/** @brief ROW2 of the keypad */
13
#define ROW3 (_BV(PB1))
14
/** @brief ROW3 of the keypad */
15
#define ROW2 (_BV(PB2))
16
/** @brief ROW4 of the keypad */
17
#define ROW1 (_BV(PB3))
18
/** @brief COL1 of the keypad */
19
#define COL4 (_BV(PB4))
20
/** @brief COL2 of the keypad */
21

  
22
#define COL3 (_BV(PB5))
23
/** @brief COL3 of the keypad */
24
#define COL2 (_BV(PB6))
25
/** @brief COL4 of the keypad */
26
#define COL1 (_BV(PB7))
27

  
28
/***** LED definitions *****/
29
#define LED_RED (_BV(PC5))
30
#define LED_YELLOW (_BV(PC4))
31
#define LED_GREEN (_BV(PC3))
32

  
33

  
34
/***** Global variables *****/
35

  
36
void init_pins(void) {
37
  DDRB = 0;
38
  PORTB = (COL1|COL2|COL3|COL4);
39

  
40
  DDRC |= LED_RED | LED_YELLOW | LED_GREEN;
41

  
42
  PORTC |= LED_RED | LED_GREEN | LED_YELLOW;
43
  
44
  return;	
45
}
46

  
47

  
48
char get_button(void) {
49

  
50
	char ret = ' ';
51
           
52
    // Row 1 Strobe
53
	
54
	
55
  DDRB = (ROW1);
56
  PORTB = (COL1|COL2|COL3|COL4);
57

  
58
  if(!(PINB&(COL1)))
59
    ret ='1';
60
  else if(!(PINB&(COL2)))
61
    ret ='2';
62
  else if(!(PINB&(COL3)))
63
    ret ='3';
64
  else if(!(PINB&(COL4)))
65
    ret ='A';
66
  else {
67

  
68
    DDRB = (ROW2);
69
    PORTB = (COL1|COL2|COL3|COL4);
70
    // Row 2 Strobe
71

  
72
    if(!(PINB&(COL1)))
73
      ret ='4';
74
    else if(!(PINB&(COL2)))
75
      ret ='5';
76
    else if(!(PINB&(COL3)))
77
      ret ='6';
78
    else if(!(PINB&(COL4)))
79
      ret ='B';
80
    else {
81
  
82
      // Row 3 Strobe
83
      DDRB = (ROW3);
84
      PORTB = (COL1|COL2|COL3|COL4);
85
  
86
      if(!(PINB&(COL1)))
87
        ret ='7';
88
      else if(!(PINB&(COL2)))
89
        ret ='8';
90
      else if(!(PINB&(COL3)))
91
        ret ='9';
92
      else if(!(PINB&(COL4)))
93
        ret ='C';
94
      else{
95
  
96
        // Row 4 Strobe
97
        DDRB = (ROW4);
98
        PORTB = (COL1|COL2|COL3|COL4);
99
  
100
        if(!(PINB&(COL1)))
101
          ret ='*';
102
        else if(!(PINB&(COL2)))
103
          ret ='0';
104
        else if(!(PINB&(COL3)))
105
          ret ='#';
106
        else if(!(PINB&(COL4)))
107
          ret ='D';
108
	    }
109
	  }
110
	}
111
	
112
	
113
  DDRB = 0;
114
  PORTB = (COL1|COL2|COL3|COL4);
115

  
116
  return ret;
117
}
118

  
119
int main(void)
120
{
121

  
122
  char c;
123
  serial_init(BAUD9600);
124
  init_pins();
125
  init_timer();
126
  sei();
127

  
128
  while(1)
129
  {
130

  
131
    PORTC |= LED_RED | LED_GREEN | LED_YELLOW;
132
    
133
    //wait for key request from server
134
    while(serial_getchar()!=TT_GET_KEY);
135

  
136
    PORTC &=~LED_YELLOW;
137
    reset_timer();
138
    reset_timeout_flag();
139
    start_timer();
140

  
141
    c = ' ';
142
    while(c ==' ') {
143
        if (seconds > TIMEOUT_SECONDS) {
144
            set_timeout_flag();
145
	    serial_putchar(TT_TIMEOUT);
146
            break;
147
        }
148

  
149
        c = get_button();
150
        _delay_ms(100);
151
    }
152

  
153

  
154
    if (timeout_flag == 0) {
155
        //respond with key pressed
156
        serial_putchar(c);
157
        
158
        //wait for response
159
        c=0;
160
        reset_timeout_flag();
161
        reset_timer();
162
        while(!c && seconds < TIMEOUT_SECONDS)
163
          c = serial_getchar_nb();
164

  
165
        PORTC |= LED_YELLOW;
166

  
167
        switch(c)
168
        {
169
          case TT_ACK:
170
            PORTC &= ~LED_GREEN;
171
            break;
172
          
173
          case TT_NACK:
174
            PORTC &= ~LED_RED;
175
            break;
176

  
177
          default:
178
            PORTC &= (~LED_RED & ~LED_GREEN);
179
            break;
180
        }
181
        
182
        stop_timer();
183
        _delay_ms(1000);
184
            
185
      }
186
    } 
187
  return 0;
188
    
189
}
trunk/cardbox_new/serial.h
1
/*
2
	serial.h - Contains definitions and function prototypes for the RS232 serial port
3
*/
4

  
5
#ifndef _SERIAL_H
6
#define _SERIAL_H
7

  
8
// Tested baud rates
9
#define BAUD9600    51
10
#define BAUD115200  8  //Warning--3.5% error
11

  
12
// Untested baud rates that might be right --aaron
13
#define BAUD1M	     0
14
#define BAUD500K     1
15
#define BAUD250K     3
16
#define BAUD230400   3   //Warning--8.5% error
17
#define BAUD76800    12
18
#define BAUD57600    16  //Warning--2.1% error
19
#define BAUD38400    25
20
#define BAUD28800    34
21
#define BAUD19200    51
22
#define BAUD14400    68
23
#define BAUD4800     207
24
#define BAUD2400     416  //Might not work, since it needs some high bits set
25

  
26
// Function descriptions are available in serial.c
27

  
28
//serial (serial0) is the ttl serial (wireless)
29
void serial_init( unsigned int ubrr);
30
int serial_putchar(char c);
31
int serial_getchar(void);
32
int serial_getchar_nb(void);
33

  
34
//serial1 is the rs-232 port (db9 connector) (except on robot0 where both are serial0)
35
void serial1_init( unsigned int ubrr);
36
int serial1_putchar(char c);
37
int serial1_getchar(void);
38
int serial1_getchar_nb(void);
39

  
40

  
41

  
42
#endif
trunk/cardbox_new/timer.h
1
/** @file timer.h
2
 *	
3
 * 	@breif Timer functions
4
 *
5
 *	@author Kevin Woo (kwoo)
6
 */
7

  
8
#ifndef TIMER_H
9
#define TIMER_H
10

  
11
/** @brief Max time that we can wait for a full packet from the server before we timeout */
12
#define TIME_OUT		5
13

  
14
/** Globals **/
15
volatile char seconds;		//Seconds elapsed
16
volatile char minutes;		//Minutes exlapsed
17
char timeout_flag; //Indicates that timeout has occured
18

  
19
/** @brief Seconds that have elapsed since the timer started */
20
//extern volatile char seconds;
21
/** @brief Minutes that have elapsed since the timer started */
22
//extern volatile char minutes;
23
//extern char timeout_flag;
24

  
25
/** @brief Sets the registers to use the timer for couting in real time */
26
void init_timer(void);
27
/** @brief Starts the timer from last position*/
28
void start_timer(void);
29
/** @brief Stops the timer from counting*/
30
void stop_timer(void);
31
/** @brief Resets the values of the timer to 0*/
32
void reset_timer(void);
33
/** @brief Resets the timeout flag to 0 */
34
void reset_timeout_flag(void);
35
/** @brief Sets the timeout flag to 1 */
36
void set_timeout_flag(void);
37

  
38
#endif
trunk/cardbox_new/tooltron.h
1
#ifndef _TOOLTRON_H_
2
#define _TOOLTRON_H_
3

  
4
#define TT_GET_KEY 'k'
5
#define TT_ACK     'a'
6
#define TT_NACK    'n'
7
#define TT_TO      'f'
8
#define TT_TIMEOUT 't'
9

  
10
#define TIMEOUT_SECONDS 10 
11

  
12
#endif
trunk/cardbox/main.c
1
#include <util/delay.h>
2
#include "serial.h"
3
#include <avr/interrupt.h>
4
#include <avr/io.h>
5

  
6
#include "tooltron.h"
7
#include "timer.h"
8

  
9
/***** Keypad definitions ******/
10
/** @brief ROW1 of the keypad */
11
#define ROW4 (_BV(PB0))
12
/** @brief ROW2 of the keypad */
13
#define ROW3 (_BV(PB1))
14
/** @brief ROW3 of the keypad */
15
#define ROW2 (_BV(PB2))
16
/** @brief ROW4 of the keypad */
17
#define ROW1 (_BV(PB3))
18
/** @brief COL1 of the keypad */
19
#define COL4 (_BV(PB4))
20
/** @brief COL2 of the keypad */
21

  
22
#define COL3 (_BV(PB5))
23
/** @brief COL3 of the keypad */
24
#define COL2 (_BV(PB6))
25
/** @brief COL4 of the keypad */
26
#define COL1 (_BV(PB7))
27

  
28
/***** LED definitions *****/
29
#define LED_RED (_BV(PC5))
30
#define LED_YELLOW (_BV(PC4))
31
#define LED_GREEN (_BV(PC3))
32

  
33

  
34
/***** Global variables *****/
35

  
36
void init_pins(void) {
37
  DDRB = 0;
38
  PORTB = (COL1|COL2|COL3|COL4);
39

  
40
  DDRC |= LED_RED | LED_YELLOW | LED_GREEN;
41

  
42
  PORTC |= LED_RED | LED_GREEN | LED_YELLOW;
43
  
44
  return;	
45
}
46

  
47

  
48
char get_button(void) {
49

  
50
	char ret = ' ';
51
           
52
    // Row 1 Strobe
53
	
54
	
55
  DDRB = (ROW1);
56
  PORTB = (COL1|COL2|COL3|COL4);
57

  
58
  if(!(PINB&(COL1)))
59
    ret ='1';
60
  else if(!(PINB&(COL2)))
61
    ret ='2';
62
  else if(!(PINB&(COL3)))
63
    ret ='3';
64
  else if(!(PINB&(COL4)))
65
    ret ='A';
66
  else {
67

  
68
    DDRB = (ROW2);
69
    PORTB = (COL1|COL2|COL3|COL4);
70
    // Row 2 Strobe
71

  
72
    if(!(PINB&(COL1)))
73
      ret ='4';
74
    else if(!(PINB&(COL2)))
75
      ret ='5';
76
    else if(!(PINB&(COL3)))
77
      ret ='6';
78
    else if(!(PINB&(COL4)))
79
      ret ='B';
80
    else {
81
  
82
      // Row 3 Strobe
83
      DDRB = (ROW3);
84
      PORTB = (COL1|COL2|COL3|COL4);
85
  
86
      if(!(PINB&(COL1)))
87
        ret ='7';
88
      else if(!(PINB&(COL2)))
89
        ret ='8';
90
      else if(!(PINB&(COL3)))
91
        ret ='9';
92
      else if(!(PINB&(COL4)))
93
        ret ='C';
94
      else{
95
  
96
        // Row 4 Strobe
97
        DDRB = (ROW4);
98
        PORTB = (COL1|COL2|COL3|COL4);
99
  
100
        if(!(PINB&(COL1)))
101
          ret ='*';
102
        else if(!(PINB&(COL2)))
103
          ret ='0';
104
        else if(!(PINB&(COL3)))
105
          ret ='#';
106
        else if(!(PINB&(COL4)))
107
          ret ='D';
108
	    }
109
	  }
110
	}
111
	
112
	
113
  DDRB = 0;
114
  PORTB = (COL1|COL2|COL3|COL4);
115

  
116
  return ret;
117
}
118

  
119
int main(void)
120
{
121

  
122
  char c;
123
  serial_init(BAUD9600);
124
  init_pins();
125
  init_timer();
126
  sei();
127

  
128
  while(1)
129
  {
130

  
131
    PORTC |= LED_RED | LED_GREEN | LED_YELLOW;
132
    
133
    //wait for key request from server
134
    while(serial_getchar()!=TT_GET_KEY);
135

  
136
    PORTC &=~LED_YELLOW;
137
    reset_timer();
138
    reset_timeout_flag();
139
    start_timer();
140

  
141
    c = ' ';
142
    while(c ==' ') {
143
        if (seconds > TIMEOUT_SECONDS) {
144
            set_timeout_flag();
145
	    serial_putchar(TT_TIMEOUT);
146
            break;
147
        }
148

  
149
        c = get_button();
150
        _delay_ms(100);
151
    }
152

  
153

  
154
    if (timeout_flag == 0) {
155
        //respond with key pressed
156
        serial_putchar(c);
157
        
158
        //wait for response
159
        c=0;
160
        reset_timeout_flag();
161
        reset_timer();
162
        while(!c && seconds < TIMEOUT_SECONDS)
163
          c = serial_getchar_nb();
164

  
165
        PORTC |= LED_YELLOW;
166

  
167
        switch(c)
168
        {
169
          case TT_ACK:
170
            PORTC &= ~LED_GREEN;
171
            break;
172
          
173
          case TT_NACK:
174
            PORTC &= ~LED_RED;
175
            break;
176

  
177
          default:
178
            PORTC &= (~LED_RED & ~LED_GREEN);
179
            break;
180
        }
181
        
182
        stop_timer();
183
        _delay_ms(1000);
184
            
185
      }
186
    } 
187
  return 0;
188
    
189
}
trunk/cardbox/tooltron.h
1
#ifndef _TOOLTRON_H_
2
#define _TOOLTRON_H_
3

  
4
#define TT_GET_KEY 'k'
5
#define TT_ACK     'a'
6
#define TT_NACK    'n'
7
#define TT_TO      'f'
8
#define TT_TIMEOUT 't'
9

  
10
#define TIMEOUT_SECONDS 10 
11

  
12
#endif
trunk/cardbox/timer.c
1
/** @file timer.c
2
 * 
3
 *  @brief Implements the timer functions. See timer.h for full details
4
 *
5
 * 	@author Kevin Woo (kwoo)
6
 */
7
 
8
#include "timer.h"
9

  
10
#include <avr/io.h>
11
#include <avr/interrupt.h>
12

  
13

  
14
//Initializes all the timer1 registers
15
void init_timer() {
16
	//Clears the control registers for timer 1
17
	TCCR1A = 0x00;
18
	TCCR1B = 0x00;
19
	TCCR1C = 0x00;
20
	TIMSK1 = 0x00;
21
	
22
	/*****
23
	 * Output control register A set to clear timer on compare match.
24
	 * Output control register B not connected.
25
	 * WGM is in normal operation.
26
	 * Clock is divided by 256. (This sets it to disconnected, connects
27
	 *   in start_timer to above value).
28
	 *****/
29
	TCCR1A |= _BV(COM1A1);
30
	
31
	//Compares at 1 second with an 8MHz Clock and a 256 prescale. (31250)
32
	OCR1AH = 0x7A;
33
	OCR1AL = 0x12;
34
	
35
	//Enable the output compare register 1A interrupt
36
	TIMSK1 |= _BV(OCIE1A);
37
	
38
	timeout_flag = 0;
39
	
40
	return;
41
}
42

  
43
void start_timer() {
44
	//Enables the timer. Sets prescale to 256.
45
	TCCR1B |= _BV(CS12);
46
	
47
	return;
48
}
49

  
50
void stop_timer() {
51
	//Disables timer.
52
	TCCR1B &= ~_BV(CS12);
53
	seconds = 0;
54
	minutes = 0;
55
	
56
	return;
57
}
58

  
59
void reset_timer() {
60
	seconds = 0;
61
	minutes = 0;
62
	return;
63
}
64

  
65
void set_timeout_flag() {
66
    timeout_flag = 1;
67
    return;
68
}
69

  
70
void reset_timeout_flag() {
71
    timeout_flag = 0;
72
    return;
73
}
74

  
75
ISR(TIMER1_COMPA_vect) {
76
	if (seconds == 59) {
77
		minutes++;
78
		seconds = 0;
79
	} else {
80
		seconds++;
81
	}
82
}
trunk/cardbox/timer.h
1
/** @file timer.h
2
 *	
3
 * 	@breif Timer functions
4
 *
5
 *	@author Kevin Woo (kwoo)
6
 */
7

  
8
#ifndef TIMER_H
9
#define TIMER_H
10

  
11
/** @brief Max time that we can wait for a full packet from the server before we timeout */
12
#define TIME_OUT		5
13

  
14
/** Globals **/
15
volatile char seconds;		//Seconds elapsed
16
volatile char minutes;		//Minutes exlapsed
17
char timeout_flag; //Indicates that timeout has occured
18

  
19
/** @brief Seconds that have elapsed since the timer started */
20
//extern volatile char seconds;
21
/** @brief Minutes that have elapsed since the timer started */
22
//extern volatile char minutes;
23
//extern char timeout_flag;
24

  
25
/** @brief Sets the registers to use the timer for couting in real time */
26
void init_timer(void);
27
/** @brief Starts the timer from last position*/
28
void start_timer(void);
29
/** @brief Stops the timer from counting*/
30
void stop_timer(void);
31
/** @brief Resets the values of the timer to 0*/
32
void reset_timer(void);
33
/** @brief Resets the timeout flag to 0 */
34
void reset_timeout_flag(void);
35
/** @brief Sets the timeout flag to 1 */
36
void set_timeout_flag(void);
37

  
38
#endif
trunk/cardbox/Makefile
1
# Hey Emacs, this is a -*- makefile -*-
2
#----------------------------------------------------------------------------
3
# WinAVR Makefile Template written by Eric B. Weddington, J?rg Wunsch, et al.
4
#
5
# Released to the Public Domain
6
#
7
# Additional material for this makefile was written by:
8
# Peter Fleury
9
# Tim Henigan
10
# Colin O'Flynn
11
# Reiner Patommel
12
# Markus Pfaff
13
# Sander Pool
14
# Frederik Rouleau
15
#
16
#----------------------------------------------------------------------------
17
# On command line:
18
#
19
# make all = Make software.
20
#
21
# make clean = Clean out built project files.
22
#
23
# make coff = Convert ELF to AVR COFF.
24
#
25
# make extcoff = Convert ELF to AVR Extended COFF.
26
#
27
# make program = Download the hex file to the device, using avrdude.
28
#                Please customize the avrdude settings below first!
29
#
30
# make debug = Start either simulavr or avarice as specified for debugging, 
31
#              with avr-gdb or avr-insight as the front end for debugging.
32
#
33
# make filename.s = Just compile filename.c into the assembler code only.
34
#
35
# make filename.i = Create a preprocessed source file for use in submitting
36
#                   bug reports to the GCC project.
37
#
38
# To rebuild project do "make clean" then "make all".
39
#----------------------------------------------------------------------------
40

  
41

  
42
# MCU name
43
MCU = atmega168
44

  
45

  
46
# Processor frequency.
47
#     This will define a symbol, F_CPU, in all source code files equal to the 
48
#     processor frequency. You can then use this symbol in your source code to 
49
#     calculate timings. Do NOT tack on a 'UL' at the end, this will be done
50
#     automatically to create a 32-bit value in your source code.
51
F_CPU = 8000000
52

  
53

  
54
# Output format. (can be srec, ihex, binary)
55
FORMAT = ihex
56

  
57

  
58
# Target file name (without extension).
59
TARGET = main
60

  
61

  
62
# List C source files here. (C dependencies are automatically generated.)
63
SRC = $(wildcard *.c) timer.c
64
#$(TARGET).c 
65

  
66

  
67
# List Assembler source files here.
68
#     Make them always end in a capital .S.  Files ending in a lowercase .s
69
#     will not be considered source files but generated files (assembler
70
#     output from the compiler), and will be deleted upon "make clean"!
71
#     Even though the DOS/Win* filesystem matches both .s and .S the same,
72
#     it will preserve the spelling of the filenames, and gcc itself does
73
#     care about how the name is spelled on its command-line.
74
ASRC = 
75

  
76

  
77
# Optimization level, can be [0, 1, 2, 3, s]. 
78
#     0 = turn off optimization. s = optimize for size.
79
#     (Note: 3 is not always the best optimization level. See avr-libc FAQ.)
80
OPT = s
81

  
82

  
83
# Debugging format.
84
#     Native formats for AVR-GCC's -g are dwarf-2 [default] or stabs.
85
#     AVR Studio 4.10 requires dwarf-2.
86
#     AVR [Extended] COFF format requires stabs, plus an avr-objcopy run.
87
DEBUG = dwarf-2
88

  
89

  
90
# List any extra directories to look for include files here.
91
#     Each directory must be seperated by a space.
92
#     Use forward slashes for directory separators.
93
#     For a directory that has spaces, enclose it in quotes.
94
EXTRAINCDIRS = Y:/code/firefly_plus_lib
95
#C:\WinAVR\include\fwr
96

  
97

  
98
# Compiler flag to set the C Standard level.
99
#     c89   = "ANSI" C
100
#     gnu89 = c89 plus GCC extensions
101
#     c99   = ISO C99 standard (not yet fully implemented)
102
#     gnu99 = c99 plus GCC extensions
103
CSTANDARD = -std=gnu99
104

  
105

  
106
# Place -D or -U options here
107
CDEFS = -DF_CPU=$(F_CPU)UL
108

  
109

  
110
# Place -I options here
111
CINCS =
112

  
113

  
114

  
115
#---------------- Compiler Options ----------------
116
#  -g*:          generate debugging information
117
#  -O*:          optimization level
118
#  -f...:        tuning, see GCC manual and avr-libc documentation
119
#  -Wall...:     warning level
120
#  -Wa,...:      tell GCC to pass this to the assembler.
121
#    -adhlns...: create assembler listing
122
CFLAGS = -g$(DEBUG)
123
CFLAGS += $(CDEFS) $(CINCS)
124
CFLAGS += -O$(OPT)
125
CFLAGS += -funsigned-char -funsigned-bitfields -fpack-struct -fshort-enums
126
CFLAGS += -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes
127
CFLAGS += -Wa,-adhlns=$(<:.c=.lst)
128
CFLAGS += $(patsubst %,-I%,$(EXTRAINCDIRS))
129
CFLAGS += $(CSTANDARD)
130

  
131

  
132
#---------------- Assembler Options ----------------
133
#  -Wa,...:   tell GCC to pass this to the assembler.
134
#  -ahlms:    create listing
135
#  -gstabs:   have the assembler create line number information; note that
136
#             for use in COFF files, additional information about filenames
137
#             and function names needs to be present in the assembler source
138
#             files -- see avr-libc docs [FIXME: not yet described there]
139
ASFLAGS = -Wa,-adhlns=$(<:.S=.lst),-gstabs 
140

  
141

  
142
#---------------- Library Options ----------------
143
# Minimalistic printf version
144
PRINTF_LIB_MIN = -Wl,-u,vfprintf -lprintf_min
145

  
146
# Floating point printf version (requires MATH_LIB = -lm below)
147
PRINTF_LIB_FLOAT = -Wl,-u,vfprintf -lprintf_flt
148

  
149
# If this is left blank, then it will use the Standard printf version.
150
PRINTF_LIB = 
151
#PRINTF_LIB = $(PRINTF_LIB_MIN)
152
#PRINTF_LIB = $(PRINTF_LIB_FLOAT)
153

  
154

  
155
# Minimalistic scanf version
156
SCANF_LIB_MIN = -Wl,-u,vfscanf -lscanf_min
157

  
158
# Floating point + %[ scanf version (requires MATH_LIB = -lm below)
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