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root / arduino-1.0 / libraries / Ethernet / examples / BarometricPressureWebServer / BarometricPressureWebServer.ino @ 58d82c77

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/*
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  SCP1000 Barometric Pressure Sensor Display
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 Serves the output of a Barometric Pressure Sensor as a web page.
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 Uses the SPI library. For details on the sensor, see:
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 http://www.sparkfun.com/commerce/product_info.php?products_id=8161
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 http://www.vti.fi/en/support/obsolete_products/pressure_sensors/
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 This sketch adapted from Nathan Seidle's SCP1000 example for PIC:
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 http://www.sparkfun.com/datasheets/Sensors/SCP1000-Testing.zip
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 Circuit:
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 SCP1000 sensor attached to pins 6,7, and 11 - 13:
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 DRDY: pin 6
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 CSB: pin 7
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 MOSI: pin 11
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 MISO: pin 12
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 SCK: pin 13
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 created 31 July 2010
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 by Tom Igoe
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 */
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#include <Ethernet.h>
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// the sensor communicates using SPI, so include the library:
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#include <SPI.h>
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// assign a MAC address for the ethernet controller.
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// fill in your address here:
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byte mac[] = { 
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  0xDE, 0xAD, 0xBE, 0xEF, 0xFE, 0xED};
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// assign an IP address for the controller:
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IPAddress ip(192,168,1,20);
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IPAddress gateway(192,168,1,1);	
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IPAddress subnet(255, 255, 255, 0);
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// Initialize the Ethernet server library
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// with the IP address and port you want to use 
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// (port 80 is default for HTTP):
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EthernetServer server(80);
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//Sensor's memory register addresses:
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const int PRESSURE = 0x1F;      //3 most significant bits of pressure
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const int PRESSURE_LSB = 0x20;  //16 least significant bits of pressure
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const int TEMPERATURE = 0x21;   //16 bit temperature reading
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// pins used for the connection with the sensor
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// the others you need are controlled by the SPI library):
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const int dataReadyPin = 6; 
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const int chipSelectPin = 7;
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float temperature = 0.0;
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long pressure = 0;
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long lastReadingTime = 0;
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void setup() {
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  // start the SPI library:
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  SPI.begin();
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  // start the Ethernet connection and the server:
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  Ethernet.begin(mac, ip);
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  server.begin();
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  // initalize the  data ready and chip select pins:
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  pinMode(dataReadyPin, INPUT);
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  pinMode(chipSelectPin, OUTPUT);
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  Serial.begin(9600);
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  //Configure SCP1000 for low noise configuration:
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  writeRegister(0x02, 0x2D);
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  writeRegister(0x01, 0x03);
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  writeRegister(0x03, 0x02);
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  // give the sensor and Ethernet shield time to set up:
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  delay(1000);
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  //Set the sensor to high resolution mode tp start readings:
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  writeRegister(0x03, 0x0A);
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}
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void loop() { 
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  // check for a reading no more than once a second.
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  if (millis() - lastReadingTime > 1000){
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    // if there's a reading ready, read it:
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    // don't do anything until the data ready pin is high:
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    if (digitalRead(dataReadyPin) == HIGH) {
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      getData();
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      // timestamp the last time you got a reading:
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      lastReadingTime = millis();
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    }
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  }
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  // listen for incoming Ethernet connections:
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  listenForEthernetClients();
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}
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void getData() {
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  Serial.println("Getting reading");
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  //Read the temperature data
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  int tempData = readRegister(0x21, 2);
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  // convert the temperature to celsius and display it:
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  temperature = (float)tempData / 20.0;
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  //Read the pressure data highest 3 bits:
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  byte  pressureDataHigh = readRegister(0x1F, 1);   
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  pressureDataHigh &= 0b00000111; //you only needs bits 2 to 0
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  //Read the pressure data lower 16 bits:
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  unsigned int pressureDataLow = readRegister(0x20, 2);    
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  //combine the two parts into one 19-bit number:
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  pressure = ((pressureDataHigh << 16) | pressureDataLow)/4;
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  Serial.print("Temperature: ");
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  Serial.print(temperature);
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  Serial.println(" degrees C");
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  Serial.print("Pressure: " + String(pressure));
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  Serial.println(" Pa");
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}
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void listenForEthernetClients() {
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  // listen for incoming clients
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  EthernetClient client = server.available();
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  if (client) {
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    Serial.println("Got a client");
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    // an http request ends with a blank line
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    boolean currentLineIsBlank = true;
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    while (client.connected()) {
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      if (client.available()) {
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        char c = client.read();
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        // if you've gotten to the end of the line (received a newline
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        // character) and the line is blank, the http request has ended,
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        // so you can send a reply
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        if (c == '\n' && currentLineIsBlank) {
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          // send a standard http response header
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          client.println("HTTP/1.1 200 OK");
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          client.println("Content-Type: text/html");
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          client.println();
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          // print the current readings, in HTML format:
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          client.print("Temperature: ");
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          client.print(temperature);
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          client.print(" degrees C");
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          client.println("<br />");
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          client.print("Pressure: " + String(pressure));
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          client.print(" Pa");
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          client.println("<br />");  
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          break;
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        }
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        if (c == '\n') {
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          // you're starting a new line
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          currentLineIsBlank = true;
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        } 
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        else if (c != '\r') {
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          // you've gotten a character on the current line
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          currentLineIsBlank = false;
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        }
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      }
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    }
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    // give the web browser time to receive the data
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    delay(1);
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    // close the connection:
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    client.stop();
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  }
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} 
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//Send a write command to SCP1000
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void writeRegister(byte registerName, byte registerValue) {
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  // SCP1000 expects the register name in the upper 6 bits
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  // of the byte:
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  registerName <<= 2;
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  // command (read or write) goes in the lower two bits:
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  registerName |= 0b00000010; //Write command
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  // take the chip select low to select the device:
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  digitalWrite(chipSelectPin, LOW); 
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  SPI.transfer(registerName); //Send register location
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  SPI.transfer(registerValue); //Send value to record into register
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  // take the chip select high to de-select:
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  digitalWrite(chipSelectPin, HIGH); 
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}
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//Read register from the SCP1000:
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unsigned int readRegister(byte registerName, int numBytes) {
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  byte inByte = 0;           // incoming from  the SPI read
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  unsigned int result = 0;   // result to return 
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  // SCP1000 expects the register name in the upper 6 bits
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  // of the byte:
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  registerName <<=  2;
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  // command (read or write) goes in the lower two bits:
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  registerName &= 0b11111100; //Read command
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  // take the chip select low to select the device:
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  digitalWrite(chipSelectPin, LOW); 
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  // send the device the register you want to read:
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  int command = SPI.transfer(registerName); 
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  // send a value of 0 to read the first byte returned:
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  inByte = SPI.transfer(0x00); 
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  result = inByte;
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  // if there's more than one byte returned, 
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  // shift the first byte then get the second byte:
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  if (numBytes > 1){
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    result = inByte << 8;
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    inByte = SPI.transfer(0x00); 
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    result = result |inByte;
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  }
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  // take the chip select high to de-select:
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  digitalWrite(chipSelectPin, HIGH); 
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  // return the result:
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  return(result);
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}