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/**
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 * Copyright (c) 2007 Colony Project
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 * 
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 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
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 * obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
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 * files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
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 * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use,
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 * copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
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 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
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 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following
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 * conditions:
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 * 
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 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
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 * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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 * 
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 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
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 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES
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 * OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
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 * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT
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 * HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY,
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 * WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
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 * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
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 * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
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 **/
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/**
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 * 
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 * @file analog.h
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 * @brief Contains functions and definitions for using the ADC
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 * 
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 * Contains definitions and function prototypes for using the
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 * ADC to detect analog signals on pins AN0 - AN7.
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 * AN6 and AN7 are used for the wheel and battery.
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 * The pins labeled E6 and E7 are external interrupt pins and are not related 
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 * to analog.
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 * @author Colony Project, CMU Robotics Club, based on firefly
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 * code by Tom Lauwers
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 */
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#ifndef _ANALOG_H
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#define _ANALOG_H
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#include <inttypes.h>
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/**
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 * @defgroup analog Analog
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 * Functions for manipulation the ADC on the dragonfly board.
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 * All definitions may be found in analog.h.
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 *
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 * @{
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 **/
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/** @brief Analog port 0 **/
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#define AN0 0x00
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/** @brief Analog port 1 **/
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#define AN1 0x01
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/** @brief Analog port 2 **/
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#define AN2 0x02
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/** @brief Analog port 3 **/
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#define AN3 0x03
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/** @brief Analog port 4 **/
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#define AN4 0x04
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/** @brief Analog port 5 **/
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#define AN5 0x05
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/** @brief Analog port 6 **/
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#define AN6 0x06
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/** @brief Analog port 7 **/
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#define AN7 0x07
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/** @brief Analog port 8 **/
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#define AN8 0x08
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/** @brief Analog port 9 **/
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#define AN9 0x09
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/** @brief Analog port 10 **/
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#define AN10 0x0A
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/** @brief Analog port 11 **/
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#define AN11 0x0B
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/** @brief Analog port 12 **/
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#define AN12 0x0C
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/** @brief Analog port 13 **/
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#define AN13 0x0D
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/** @brief Analog port 14 **/
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#define AN14 0x0E
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/** @brief Analog port 15 **/
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#define AN15 0x0F
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/** @brief BOM_PORT analog port for BOM **/
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#define BOM_PORT AN0
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/** @brief EXT_MUX analog port **/
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#define EXT_MUX AN7
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/** @brief Analog port for the wheel **/
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#define WHEEL_PORT AN10
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/** @brief Analog port for the battery voltage detector **/
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#define BATT_PORT  AN11
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#define ADC_START 1
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#define ADC_STOP 0
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/**
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 * @brief Initialize analog ports. Will start running a loop
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 *  if start_conversion is ADC_START.
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 * 
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 * Initializes the ADC.
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 * Call analog_init before reading from the analog ports.
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 *
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 * @see analog8, analog10, analog_get8, analog_get10
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 **/
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void analog_init(int start_conversion);
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/**
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 * @brief starts the analog loop. Doesn't do anything if the loop is already running.
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 *
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 * Starts the analog update loop. Will continue to run
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 * until analog_stop_loop is called.
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 *
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 * @see analog_stop_loop
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 **/
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void analog_start_loop(void);
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/**
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 * @brief Stops the analog loop. Doesn't do anything if the loop is already stopped.
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 *
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 * Stops the analog update loop. If there is a current
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 * read, it will finish up and be stored before the loop
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 * is interrupted. No further updates will be made until
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 * the loop is started again.
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 *
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 * @see analog_start_loop
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 **/
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void analog_stop_loop(void);
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/**
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 * @brief Returns an 8-bit analog value from the look up table. Use this instead of analog_get8.
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 *
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 * Returns the 8-bit analog conversion of which from
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 * the lookup table. If the requested port is the BOM_PORT
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 * you will get an automatic 0 since the BOM_PORT is not
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 * read in the loop and not stored. If you need that port
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 * you should use the functions in bom.c. There is an analog_get8
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 * function which for instant lookups but should be avoided unless
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 * you know what you're doing.
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 *
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 * @param which the port that you want to read
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 *
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 * @bug may cause a seg fault if which is a larger value
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 * than exists in an_val table. Not sure if we should fix
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 * this or not since it would add overhead.
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 *
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 * @return 8-bit analog value for the which port requested
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 *
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 * @see analog10, analog_get8, analog_get10
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 **/
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unsigned int analog8(int which);
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/**
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 * Returns the 8-bit analog conversion of which from
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 * the lookup table. If the requested port is the BOM_PORT
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 * you will get an automatic 0 since the BOM_PORT is not
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 * read in the loop and not stored. If you need that port
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 * you should use the functions in bom.c. There is an analog_get8
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 * function which for instant lookups but should be avoided unless
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 * you know what you're doing.
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 *
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 * @param which the port that you want to read
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 *
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 * @bug may cause a seg fault if which is a larger value
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 * than exists in an_val table. Not sure if we should fix
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 * this or not since it would add overhead.
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 *
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 * @return 8-bit analog value for the which port requested
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 *
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 * @see analog10, analog_get8, analog_get10
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 **/
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unsigned int analog8(int which);
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/**
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 * @brief Returns an 10-bit analog value from the look up table. Use this instead of analog_get10.
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 *
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 * Returns the 10-bit analog conversion of which from
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 * the lookup table. If the requested port is the BOM_PORT
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 * you will get an automatic 0 since the BOM_PORT is not
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 * read in the loop and not stored. If you need that port
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 * you should use the functions in bom.c. There is an analog_get10
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 * function which for instant lookups but should be avoided unless
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 * you know what you are doing.
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 *
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 * @param which the port that you want to read
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 *
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 * @bug may cause a seg fault if which is a larger value
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 * than exists in an_val table. Not sure if we should fix
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 * this or not since it would add overhead.
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 *
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 * @return 10-bit analog value for the which port requested
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 *
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 * @see analog8, analog_get8, analog_get10
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 **/
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unsigned int analog10(int which);
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/**
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 * @brief Read the position of the wheel.
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 *
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 * Returns the current position of the wheel, as an integer
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 * in the range 0 - 255.
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 * analog_init must be called before using this function.
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 *
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 * @return the orientation of the wheel, as an integer in
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 * the range 0 - 255.
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 *
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 * @see analog_init
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 **/
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int wheel(void);
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/**
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 * @brief Read an 8-bit number from an analog port. Loop must be stopped for this to work.
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 *
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 * Reads an 8-bit number from an analog port.
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 * analog_init must be called before using this function.
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 * The analog loop must also be stopped before using this
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 * function or you will mess up the lookup table. You
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 * must also reenabled the loop when you are done unless
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 * you are doing more instant reads. See analog_stop_loop
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 * and analog_start_loop for more information about the loop.
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 * 
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 * @param which the analog port to read from. One of
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 * the constants AN0 - AN7.
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 *
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 * @return the 8-bit input to the specified port
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 *
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 * @see analog_init, analog_get10, analog8, analog_stop_loop,
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 * analog_start_loop
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 **/
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unsigned int analog_get8(int which);
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/**
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 * @brief Read a 10-bit number from an analog port. Loop must be stopped for this to work.
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 *
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 * Reads an 10-bit number from an analog port.
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 * analog_init must be called before using this function.
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 * The analog loop must also be stopped before using this
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 * function or you will mess up the lookup table. You
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 * must also reenabled the loop when you are done unless
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 * you are doing more instant reads. See analog_stop_loop
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 * and analog_start_loop for more information about the loop.
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 * 
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 *
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 * @param which the analog port to read from. Typically
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 * a constant, one of AN0 - AN7.
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 *
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 * @return the 10-bit number input to the specified port
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 * 
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 * @see analog_init, analog_get8, analog10, analog_stop_loop,
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 * analog_start_loop
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 **/
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unsigned int analog_get10(int which);
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/**@}**/ //end group
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#endif
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