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Revision 582

bfs_fsm without the orbit behavior at the end

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branches/orbit/code/behaviors/bfs_fsm/bfs_fsm.c
1
#include <dragonfly_lib.h>
2
#include <wireless.h>
3
#include <wl_token_ring.h>
4
#include <queue.h>
5
#include <string.h>
6
#include "bfs_fsm.h"
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#include "smart_run_around_fsm.h"
8
//#include "orbit_fsm.h"
9

  
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/* Used to find a robot (or other object)
11

  
12
  Uses bom and token ring
13
  
14
  Assumes:
15
    robots are already in a token ring
16
*/
17

  
18

  
19
/* private function prototypes */
20
void evaluate_state(void);
21
int bfs_follow(void);
22

  
23

  
24
/* init */
25
void bfs_init(int robot) {
26
  range_init();
27
  analog_init(1);
28
  motors_init();
29
  orb_init();
30
  orb_enable();
31
  //usb_init();
32
  run_around_init();
33
 
34
  /*Start in the start state, BFS_SEEK */ 
35
  bfs_state = BFS_SEEK;
36
  
37
  bfs_otherRobot = robot; // set which robot to seek
38
  bfs_my_id = wl_get_xbee_id();
39
  bfs_follow_id = -1;
40
  
41
  bfs_pControl=0;
42
  bfs_bom = 0;
43

  
44
  
45
  /*Initialize distances to zero.*/ 
46
  bfs_d1=1000; bfs_d2=1000; bfs_d3=1000; bfs_d4=1000; bfs_d5=1000;
47
  
48
}
49

  
50
/*The main function, call this to update states as frequently as possible.*/
51
void bfs_fsm(void) {
52
  
53
  /*The following lines ensure that undefined (-1) values
54
  will not update the distances.*/ 
55
  int temp;  
56
    
57
  wl_do(); // update wireless
58
  
59
    
60
  if (bfs_state == BFS_SEEK || bfs_state == BFS_FOLLOW) {
61
    bfs_follow_id = bfs_follow();
62
    if (bfs_follow_id == BFS_NO_VAL)
63
      bfs_state = BFS_SEEK; // move to seek state
64
    else {
65
      // found robot to follow to goal
66
      bfs_state = BFS_FOLLOW;
67
      
68
      // get bom reading
69
      temp = wl_token_get_my_sensor_reading(bfs_follow_id);
70
      bfs_bom = (temp == -1) ? bfs_bom : temp;
71
      
72
      // modify bom reading so right is negative, left is positive
73
      if (bfs_bom <= 12)
74
        bfs_bom -= 4;
75
      else
76
        bfs_bom -= 20;
77
      
78
      bfs_pControl = bfs_bom*4;
79
      
80
      
81
      // get range reading for front
82
      temp=range_read_distance(IR2);
83
      bfs_d2=(temp == -1) ? bfs_d2 : temp;
84
      
85
      if (bfs_d2 < BFS_ORBIT_DISTANCE) {
86
        bfs_state = BFS_ORBIT; // move to orbit state
87
        //orbit_init(bfs_follow_id);
88
      }
89
    }  
90
  }
91
  else if (bfs_state == BFS_ORBIT) {
92
    
93
      // get range reading for front
94
      temp=range_read_distance(IR2);
95
      bfs_d2=(temp == -1) ? bfs_d2 : temp;
96
      
97
      if (bfs_d2 < BFS_ORBIT_DISTANCE)
98
        bfs_state = BFS_STOP; // move to stop state  
99
  }
100
  
101
  // evaluate state
102
  evaluate_state();
103
}
104

  
105

  
106
//Acts on state change.
107
void evaluate_state(){
108
    switch(bfs_state){
109
    case(BFS_SEEK): orb_set_color(RED);
110
      // move around
111
      run_around_FSM(); // note: better to just incorporate into this file later one
112
      break;
113
    
114
    case(BFS_FOLLOW): orb_set_color(GREEN);
115
      // follow another robot
116
      move(BFS_STRAIGHT_SPEED,bfs_pControl);
117
      break;
118
      
119
    case(BFS_ORBIT): orb_set_color(BLUE);
120
      // orbit a robot
121
      //orbit_fsm();
122
      move(0,0);
123
      break;
124
      
125
    case(BFS_STOP): orb_set_color(YELLOW);
126
      // stop
127
      move(0,0);
128
      break;
129
      
130
    default: orb_set_color(YELLOW);
131
      /*Should never get here, so stop.*/
132
      move(0,0);
133
      break;
134
  }
135
}
136

  
137
/* find a robot to follow using BFS 
138
  ported from colonybfs by Felix
139
*/
140
int bfs_follow()
141
{
142
  
143
/* pseudocode for BFS
144

  
145
procedure bfs(v)
146
    q := make_queue()
147
    enqueue(q,v)
148
    mark v as visited
149
    while q is not empty
150
        v = dequeue(q)
151
        process v
152
        for all unvisited vertices v' adjacent to v
153
            mark v' as visited
154
            enqueue(q,v')
155
*/
156

  
157
  Queue* q = queue_create();
158

  
159
  //int num_current_robots = wl_token_get_robots_in_ring();
160

  
161
  // keep track of which nodes you have visited.  Indexed by robot #
162
  // 1 if visited, 0 if not
163
  unsigned char visited_nodes[BFS_MAX_ROBOTS];
164
  // keep track of the distance from the start robot to other robots
165
  // also indexed by robot#
166
  unsigned char node_distances[BFS_MAX_ROBOTS];
167
  // this is the path you take
168
  unsigned char path[BFS_MAX_ROBOTS];
169
    
170
  //variables you will need
171
  unsigned char current_node;                 //current node
172
  unsigned char current_neighbour_node;       //neighbor to the current node
173
  unsigned char current_neighbour_val;        //value of that neighbour's sensors
174
  unsigned char current_distance;              //keep track of current distance to the start
175
    
176
  unsigned char large_number = 255;
177
  
178
  unsigned char* add_value;
179
  
180
  
181

  
182
  //set visited nodes to all 0
183
  memset(visited_nodes, 0, BFS_MAX_ROBOTS);
184
  
185
  //set all the distances to a very large number
186
  //this isn't technically necessary, but it's probably a good thing -- just in case
187
  memset(node_distances, large_number, BFS_MAX_ROBOTS);
188
  
189
  //set the path to all LARGE_NUMBER as well
190
  memset(path, large_number, BFS_MAX_ROBOTS);
191

  
192
  //queue_remove_all(q);
193

  
194
  //add the start node
195
  add_value = (unsigned char*)malloc(sizeof(char));
196
  (*add_value) = bfs_my_id;
197
  queue_add(q, add_value);
198
  visited_nodes[bfs_my_id] = 1;
199
  node_distances[bfs_my_id] = 0;
200
  
201
  while(!queue_is_empty(q)){
202
    add_value = queue_remove(q);
203
    current_node = (*add_value);
204
    
205
    //get the current distance from you to the start
206
    current_distance = node_distances[current_node];
207
    
208
    //this node is on your 'path'
209
    path[current_distance] = current_node;
210
    //note: it's OK if this path leads nowhere -- the path will be
211
    //overwritten by a node that does lead to the goal
212
    //(if there is no path, we set path to null anyways)
213
    
214
    //from now on, all further nodes will be one further away -- increment
215
    current_distance++;
216
    
217
    
218
    //process node -- basically check if it's the goal
219
    if(current_node == bfs_otherRobot) {
220
      //you reach the goal
221
      //return the first robot in the path, which is the one
222
      //to follow
223
      /*
224
      lcd_putchar('.');
225
      lcd_putchar('.');
226
      for(i = 0; i < MAX_ROBOTS; i++)
227
          lcd_putchar(path[i] +48);           //print out the path for fun -- remove this later
228
      lcd_putchar('.');
229
      lcd_putchar('.');
230
      */
231
      return path[1];         //path[0] is you.  path[1] is who you want to follow
232
    }
233
    
234
    // go through all nodes adjacent to current
235
    // in effect, this means going through the current node's row in the matrix
236
    
237
    wl_token_iterator_begin();
238
    while(wl_token_iterator_has_next()) {
239
      //the robot # is actually just the index
240
      current_neighbour_node = wl_token_iterator_next();
241
      //the value is what is stored in the matrix (this is important)
242
      current_neighbour_val = wl_token_get_sensor_reading(current_node,current_neighbour_node);
243
      
244
      //check for connected-ness and that it was not visited
245
      //            unconnected                           visited
246
      if( (current_neighbour_val == BFS_NO_VAL) || (visited_nodes[current_neighbour_node]) ) {
247
        //if it is either unconnected or previously visited, exit
248
        continue;   //go to the next node
249
      }
250
      
251
      //update the distance from the start node to this node
252
      node_distances[current_neighbour_node] = current_distance;
253
      //also mark it as visited
254
      visited_nodes[current_neighbour_node] = 1;
255
      
256
      //also enqueue each neighbour
257
      add_value = (unsigned char*)malloc(sizeof(char));
258
      (*add_value) = current_neighbour_node;
259
      queue_add(q, add_value);
260
    
261
    }
262
  }
263
  
264
  //if we get to here, there is no path
265
  memset(path, 0, BFS_MAX_ROBOTS);
266
  return BFS_NO_VAL;
267

  
268
}
269

  
270

  
branches/orbit/code/behaviors/bfs_fsm/bfs_fsm.h
1
// BFS FSM header file
2

  
3

  
4
#ifndef _BFS_FSM_H_
5
#define _BFS_FSM_H_
6

  
7
//The States: 
8
#define BFS_SEEK      12           //do run around
9
#define BFS_FOLLOW    13           //follow other robots to location
10
#define BFS_ORBIT     15           //Orbit robot
11
#define BFS_STOP      16           //Stop.  The default and ending state
12

  
13

  
14
#define BFS_STRAIGHT_SPEED 160
15

  
16
#define BFS_ORBIT_DISTANCE 150 /* distance to start orbit around robot */
17

  
18
#define BFS_MAX_ROBOTS 20 /* max id of robot in project */
19

  
20
#define BFS_NO_VAL 255
21

  
22

  
23

  
24
int bfs_state;    /*State machine variable.*/
25

  
26
int bfs_otherRobot; /* the robot we are seeking */
27
int bfs_my_id; /* my wireless id */
28
int bfs_follow_id; /* robot to follow */
29

  
30

  
31
int bfs_pControl;		/*Proportional control variable, determines turn direction.*/
32
int bfs_d1,bfs_d2,bfs_d3,bfs_d4,bfs_d5;	/*The five distances taken in by IR.*/
33
int bfs_bom; /* bom data */
34

  
35
/* bfs_init
36
   argument: robot_id that you want to find
37
   notes: must call before bfs_fsm
38
*/
39
void bfs_init(int robot);
40

  
41

  
42
/* bfs_fsm
43
   argument: none
44
   notes: call in a while loop to perform FSM action
45
*/
46
void bfs_fsm(void);
47

  
48
#endif
branches/orbit/code/behaviors/bfs_fsm/smart_run_around_fsm.c
1
#include "dragonfly_lib.h"
2
#include "smart_run_around_fsm.h"
3

  
4
/*A simple behavior for navigating in an environment, i.e. avoiding walls and getting stuck.
5
Could be better at not getting stuck.
6

  
7
Latest revision only has two accessible states: move and reverse.
8
*/
9

  
10

  
11
void run_around_init(void)
12
{
13
  range_init();
14
  analog_init(1);
15
  motors_init();
16
  orb_init();
17
  orb_enable();
18
  usb_init();
19
 
20
  /*Start in the default state, MOVING*/ 
21
  avoid_state=MOVING;
22
  /*Set timers to their maximum values.*/
23
  crazy_count=CRAZY_MAX;
24
  backup_count=0; 
25
  pControl=0;
26
  
27
  /*Initialize distances to zero.*/ 
28
  d1=0; d2=0; d3=0; d4=0; d5=0;
29
  
30
  orb_set_color(GREEN);
31

  
32
}
33

  
34
/*The main function, call this to update states as frequently as possible.*/
35
void run_around_FSM(void) {
36
  /*Default to moving.*/ 
37
  avoid_state=MOVING;
38
  
39
  /*The following lines ensure that undefined (-1) values
40
  will not update the distances.*/ 
41
  int temp;
42
  
43
  temp=range_read_distance(IR1);
44
  d1=(temp == -1) ? d1 : temp;
45
  
46
  temp=range_read_distance(IR2);
47
  d2=(temp == -1) ? d2 : temp;
48
  
49
  temp=range_read_distance(IR3);
50
  d3=(temp == -1) ? d3 : temp;
51
  
52
  temp=range_read_distance(IR4);
53
  d4=(temp == -1) ? d4 : temp;
54
  
55
  temp=range_read_distance(IR5);
56
  d5=(temp == -1) ? d5 : temp;
57
  
58
  /*If the crazy count is in it's >>3 range, it acts crazy.*/
59
  if(crazy_count<=(CRAZY_MAX>>3))
60
  {
61
    avoid_state=CRAZY;
62
    crazy_count--;
63
    
64
    if(crazy_count<0) crazy_count=CRAZY_MAX;
65
    
66
    evaluate_state();
67
    return;
68
  }
69
  
70
  //Checks the forward distance to see if it should back up, if so...state backwards.
71
  if((d2!=-1)&&(d2 < 150)){
72
      backup_count=BACKUP_MAX;
73
      avoid_state=BACKWARDS;
74
      evaluate_state();
75
      return;
76
  }
77
  /*
78
  if(d1 < 120 || d3 < 120) {
79
		avoid_state = BACKWARDS;
80
		backup_count = BACKUP_MAX;
81
		evaluate_state();
82
		return;
83
  }
84
  */
85
  if(backup_count<BACKUP_MAX){
86
    avoid_state=BACKWARDS; 
87
    if(backup_count<0)
88
      backup_count=BACKUP_MAX;
89
    evaluate_state();
90
    return;
91
  }
92
  
93
  /*Should evaluate an expression from -255 to 255 to pass to move.*/
94
  pControl= ((d3-d1) + (d4-d5)) >> TURN_CONSTANT;
95
  
96
  if(pControl>PCONTROL_CRAZY_LIMIT || pControl<-PCONTROL_CRAZY_LIMIT) crazy_count--;
97
  /*i.e. if you really want to turn for an extended period of time...you're probably stuck.*/
98

  
99
  /*Debug stuff:*/
100
  /*usb_puts("pControl evaluating: ");
101
  usb_puti(pControl);
102
  usb_puts("\n\r");
103
  usb_puts("IR1: ");
104
  usb_puti(d1);
105
  usb_puts(" IR2: ");
106
  usb_puti(d2);
107
  usb_puts(" IR3: ");
108
  usb_puti(d3);
109
  usb_puts(" IR4: ");
110
  usb_puti(d4);
111
  usb_puts(" IR5: ");
112
  usb_puti(d5);
113
  usb_puts("\n\r");*/
114
  
115
  evaluate_state();
116
}
117

  
118

  
119
//Acts on state change.
120
void evaluate_state(){
121
    switch(avoid_state){
122
    case(MOVING): orb_set_color(GREEN);
123
      move(STRAIT_SPEED,-pControl);
124
      break;
125
    
126
    case(BACKWARDS): orb_set_color(ORANGE);
127
      move(-STRAIT_SPEED,0);
128
      break;
129
      
130
    case(CRAZY): orb_set_color(RED);
131
      /*TODO: Implement a crazy state.*/
132
      move(STRAIT_SPEED,-pControl);
133
      break;
134
      
135
    default:
136
      /*Should never get here, go strait.*/
137
      move(100,0); orb_set_color(BLUE);
138
      break;
139
  }
140
}
141

  
142

  
branches/orbit/code/behaviors/bfs_fsm/driver.c
1
/** driver for orbit code
2
	execute orbit behavior
3
*/
4

  
5
#include <dragonfly_lib.h>
6
#include <wireless.h>
7
#include <wl_token_ring.h>
8
#include "bfs_fsm.h"
9

  
10

  
11
int main(void) {
12
  // enable everything
13
  dragonfly_init(ALL_ON);
14
  orb_enable();
15
  orb_init();
16
  orb_set_color(PURPLE);
17
  wl_init();
18
  wl_token_ring_register();
19
  wl_token_ring_join(); // join token ring
20
  
21

  
22
  bfs_init(9); // set robot_id to find
23

  
24
  while(1) {
25
    bfs_fsm(); // do bfs
26
  }
27

  
28
  return 0;
29
}
branches/orbit/code/behaviors/bfs_fsm/Makefile
1
########Update This Section########
2
#
3
#
4

  
5
# Relative path to the root directory (containing lib directory)
6
ifndef COLONYROOT
7
COLONYROOT = ../../..
8
endif
9

  
10
# Target file name (without extension).
11
TARGET = template
12

  
13
# Uncomment this to use the wireless library
14
USE_WIRELESS = 1
15

  
16
# com1 = serial port. Use lpt1 to connect to parallel port.
17
AVRDUDE_PORT = com7
18
#/dev/tty.usbserial*
19
#
20
#
21
###################################
22

  
23
# Hey Emacs, this is a -*- makefile -*-
24
#----------------------------------------------------------------------------
25
# WinAVR Makefile Template written by Eric B. Weddington, J?rg Wunsch, et al.
26
#
27
# Released to the Public Domain
28
#
29
# Additional material for this makefile was written by:
30
# Peter Fleury
31
# Tim Henigan
32
# Colin O'Flynn
33
# Reiner Patommel
34
# Markus Pfaff
35
# Sander Pool
36
# Frederik Rouleau
37
#
38
#----------------------------------------------------------------------------
39
# On command line:
40
#
41
# make all = Make software.
42
#
43
# make clean = Clean out built project files.
44
#
45
# make coff = Convert ELF to AVR COFF.
46
#
47
# make extcoff = Convert ELF to AVR Extended COFF.
48
#
49
# make program = Download the hex file to the device, using avrdude.
50
#                Please customize the avrdude settings below first!
51
#
52
# make debug = Start either simulavr or avarice as specified for debugging, 
53
#              with avr-gdb or avr-insight as the front end for debugging.
54
#
55
# make filename.s = Just compile filename.c into the assembler code only.
56
#
57
# make filename.i = Create a preprocessed source file for use in submitting
58
#                   bug reports to the GCC project.
59
#
60
# To rebuild project do "make clean" then "make all".
61
#----------------------------------------------------------------------------
62

  
63
#if you want your code to work on the Firefly++ and not Firefly+
64
#then add the -DFFPP line to CDEFS
65
CDEFS = 
66
#-DFFPP
67

  
68
# MCU name
69
MCU = atmega128
70

  
71
# Processor frequency.
72
#     This will define a symbol, F_CPU, in all source code files equal to the 
73
#     processor frequency. You can then use this symbol in your source code to 
74
#     calculate timings. Do NOT tack on a 'UL' at the end, this will be done
75
#     automatically to create a 32-bit value in your source code.
76
F_CPU = 8000000
77

  
78
# Output format. (can be srec, ihex, binary)
79
FORMAT = ihex
80

  
81
# List C source files here. (C dependencies are automatically generated.)
82
SRC = $(wildcard *.c)
83

  
84
# List Assembler source files here.
85
#     Make them always end in a capital .S.  Files ending in a lowercase .s
86
#     will not be considered source files but generated files (assembler
87
#     output from the compiler), and will be deleted upon "make clean"!
88
#     Even though the DOS/Win* filesystem matches both .s and .S the same,
89
#     it will preserve the spelling of the filenames, and gcc itself does
90
#     care about how the name is spelled on its command-line.
91
ASRC = 
92

  
93
# Optimization level, can be [0, 1, 2, 3, s]. 
94
#     0 = turn off optimization. s = optimize for size.
95
#     (Note: 3 is not always the best optimization level. See avr-libc FAQ.)
96
OPT = s
97

  
98
# Debugging format.
99
#     Native formats for AVR-GCC's -g are dwarf-2 [default] or stabs.
100
#     AVR Studio 4.10 requires dwarf-2.
101
#     AVR [Extended] COFF format requires stabs, plus an avr-objcopy run.
102
DEBUG = 
103

  
104
# Compiler flag to set the C Standard level.
105
#     c89   = "ANSI" C
106
#     gnu89 = c89 plus GCC extensions
107
#     c99   = ISO C99 standard (not yet fully implemented)
108
#     gnu99 = c99 plus GCC extensions
109
CSTANDARD = -std=gnu99
110

  
111
# Place -D or -U options here
112
CDEFS += -DF_CPU=$(F_CPU)UL 
113
CDEFS += -DFFP
114
# for wireless library
115
ifdef USE_WIRELESS
116
	CDEFS += -DROBOT
117
endif
118

  
119
# Place -I, -L options here
120
CINCS = -I$(COLONYROOT)/code/lib/include/libdragonfly 
121
CINCS += -L$(COLONYROOT)/code/lib/bin
122
ifdef USE_WIRELESS
123
	CINCS += -I$(COLONYROOT)/code/lib/include/libwireless #-I$(COLONYROOT)/code/projects/colonet/lib -I$(COLONYROOT)/code/projects/colonet/lib/colonet_dragonfly
124
endif
125

  
126
#---------------- Compiler Options ----------------
127
#  -g*:          generate debugging information
128
#  -O*:          optimization level
129
#  -f...:        tuning, see GCC manual and avr-libc documentation
130
#  -Wall...:     warning level
131
#  -Wa,...:      tell GCC to pass this to the assembler.
132
#    -adhlns...: create assembler listing
133
CFLAGS =
134
# CFLAGS = -g$(DEBUG)
135
CFLAGS += $(CDEFS) $(CINCS)
136
CFLAGS += -O$(OPT)
137
CFLAGS += -funsigned-char -funsigned-bitfields -fpack-struct -fshort-enums
138
CFLAGS += -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes
139
CFLAGS += -Wa,-adhlns=$(<:.c=.lst)
140
CFLAGS += $(CSTANDARD)
141

  
142
#---------------- Assembler Options ----------------
143
#  -Wa,...:   tell GCC to pass this to the assembler.
144
#  -ahlms:    create listing
145
#  -gstabs:   have the assembler create line number information; note that
146
#             for use in COFF files, additional information about filenames
147
#             and function names needs to be present in the assembler source
148
#             files -- see avr-libc docs [FIXME: not yet described there]
149
ASFLAGS = -Wa,-adhlns=$(<:.S=.lst),-gstabs 
150

  
151

  
152
#---------------- Library Options ----------------
153
# Minimalistic printf version
154
PRINTF_LIB_MIN = -Wl,-u,vfprintf -lprintf_min
155

  
156
# Floating point printf version (requires MATH_LIB = -lm below)
157
PRINTF_LIB_FLOAT = -Wl,-u,vfprintf -lprintf_flt
158

  
159
# If this is left blank, then it will use the Standard printf version.
160
PRINTF_LIB = 
161
#PRINTF_LIB = $(PRINTF_LIB_MIN)
162
#PRINTF_LIB = $(PRINTF_LIB_FLOAT)
163

  
164

  
165
# Minimalistic scanf version
166
SCANF_LIB_MIN = -Wl,-u,vfscanf -lscanf_min
167

  
168
# Floating point + %[ scanf version (requires MATH_LIB = -lm below)
169
SCANF_LIB_FLOAT = -Wl,-u,vfscanf -lscanf_flt
170

  
171
# If this is left blank, then it will use the Standard scanf version.
172
SCANF_LIB = 
173
#SCANF_LIB = $(SCANF_LIB_MIN)
174
#SCANF_LIB = $(SCANF_LIB_FLOAT)
175

  
176
MATH_LIB = -lm
177

  
178
#---------------- External Memory Options ----------------
179

  
180
# 64 KB of external RAM, starting after internal RAM (ATmega128!),
181
# used for variables (.data/.bss) and heap (malloc()).
182
#EXTMEMOPTS = -Wl,-Tdata=0x801100,--defsym=__heap_end=0x80ffff
183

  
184
# 64 KB of external RAM, starting after internal RAM (ATmega128!),
185
# only used for heap (malloc()).
186
#EXTMEMOPTS = -Wl,--defsym=__heap_start=0x801100,--defsym=__heap_end=0x80ffff
187

  
188
EXTMEMOPTS =
189

  
190
#---------------- Linker Options ----------------
191
#  -Wl,...:     tell GCC to pass this to linker.
192
#    -Map:      create map file
193
#    --cref:    add cross reference to  map file
194
LDFLAGS = -Wl,-Map=$(TARGET).map,--cref
195
LDFLAGS += $(EXTMEMOPTS)
196
LDFLAGS += $(PRINTF_LIB) $(SCANF_LIB) $(MATH_LIB)
197
ifdef USE_WIRELESS
198
	LDFLAGS += -lwireless #-lcolonet_dragonfly
199
endif
200
LDFLAGS += -ldragonfly
201

  
202

  
203

  
204
#---------------- Programming Options (avrdude) ----------------
205

  
206
# Programming hardware: alf avr910 avrisp bascom bsd 
207
# dt006 pavr picoweb pony-stk200 sp12 stk200 stk500
208
#
209
# Type: avrdude -c ?
210
# to get a full listing.
211
#
212
AVRDUDE_PROGRAMMER = avrisp
213

  
214
# programmer connected to serial device
215

  
216
AVRDUDE_WRITE_FLASH = -b 57600 -U flash:w:$(TARGET).hex
217
#AVRDUDE_WRITE_EEPROM = -U eeprom:w:$(TARGET).eep
218

  
219

  
220
# Uncomment the following if you want avrdude's erase cycle counter.
221
# Note that this counter needs to be initialized first using -Yn,
222
# see avrdude manual.
223
#AVRDUDE_ERASE_COUNTER = -y
224

  
225
# Uncomment the following if you do /not/ wish a verification to be
226
# performed after programming the device.
227
#AVRDUDE_NO_VERIFY = -V
228

  
229
# Increase verbosity level.  Please use this when submitting bug
230
# reports about avrdude. See <http://savannah.nongnu.org/projects/avrdude> 
231
# to submit bug reports.
232
#AVRDUDE_VERBOSE = -v -v
233

  
234
AVRDUDE_FLAGS = -p $(MCU) -P $(AVRDUDE_PORT) -c $(AVRDUDE_PROGRAMMER)
235
AVRDUDE_FLAGS += $(AVRDUDE_NO_VERIFY)
236
AVRDUDE_FLAGS += $(AVRDUDE_VERBOSE)
237
AVRDUDE_FLAGS += $(AVRDUDE_ERASE_COUNTER)
238

  
239
#don't check for device signature
240
AVRDUDE_FLAGS += -F
241

  
242

  
243

  
244
#---------------- Debugging Options ----------------
245

  
246
# For simulavr only - target MCU frequency.
247
DEBUG_MFREQ = $(F_CPU)
248

  
249
# Set the DEBUG_UI to either gdb or insight.
250
# DEBUG_UI = gdb
251
DEBUG_UI = insight
252

  
253
# Set the debugging back-end to either avarice, simulavr.
254
DEBUG_BACKEND = avarice
255
#DEBUG_BACKEND = simulavr
256

  
257
# GDB Init Filename.
258
GDBINIT_FILE = __avr_gdbinit
259

  
260
# When using avarice settings for the JTAG
261
JTAG_DEV = /dev/com1
262

  
263
# Debugging port used to communicate between GDB / avarice / simulavr.
264
DEBUG_PORT = 4242
265

  
266
# Debugging host used to communicate between GDB / avarice / simulavr, normally
267
#     just set to localhost unless doing some sort of crazy debugging when 
268
#     avarice is running on a different computer.
269
DEBUG_HOST = localhost
270

  
271

  
272

  
273
#============================================================================
274

  
275

  
276
# Define programs and commands.
277
SHELL = sh
278
CC = avr-gcc
279
OBJCOPY = avr-objcopy
280
OBJDUMP = avr-objdump
281
SIZE = avr-size
282
NM = avr-nm
283
AVRDUDE = avrdude
284
REMOVE = rm -f
285
REMOVEDIR = rm -rf
286
COPY = cp
287
WINSHELL = cmd
288

  
289

  
290
# Define Messages
291
# English
292
MSG_ERRORS_NONE = Errors: none
293
MSG_BEGIN = -------- begin --------
294
MSG_END = --------  end  --------
295
MSG_SIZE_BEFORE = Size before: 
296
MSG_SIZE_AFTER = Size after:
297
MSG_COFF = Converting to AVR COFF:
298
MSG_EXTENDED_COFF = Converting to AVR Extended COFF:
299
MSG_FLASH = Creating load file for Flash:
300
MSG_EEPROM = Creating load file for EEPROM:
301
MSG_EXTENDED_LISTING = Creating Extended Listing:
302
MSG_SYMBOL_TABLE = Creating Symbol Table:
303
MSG_LINKING = Linking:
304
MSG_COMPILING = Compiling:
305
MSG_ASSEMBLING = Assembling:
306
MSG_CLEANING = Cleaning project:
307

  
308

  
309

  
310

  
311
# Define all object files.
312
OBJ = $(SRC:.c=.o) $(ASRC:.S=.o) 
313

  
314
# Define all listing files.
315
LST = $(SRC:.c=.lst) $(ASRC:.S=.lst) 
316

  
317

  
318
# Compiler flags to generate dependency files.
319
GENDEPFLAGS = -MD -MP -MF .dep/$(@F).d
320

  
321

  
322
# Combine all necessary flags and optional flags.
323
# Add target processor to flags.
324
ALL_CFLAGS = -mmcu=$(MCU) -I. $(CFLAGS) $(GENDEPFLAGS)
325
ALL_ASFLAGS = -mmcu=$(MCU) -I. -x assembler-with-cpp $(ASFLAGS)
326

  
327

  
328

  
329

  
330

  
331
# Default target.
332
all: begin gccversion sizebefore build sizeafter end
333

  
334
build: elf hex eep lss sym
335

  
336
elf: $(TARGET).elf
337
hex: $(TARGET).hex
338
eep: $(TARGET).eep
339
lss: $(TARGET).lss 
340
sym: $(TARGET).sym
341

  
342

  
343

  
344
# Eye candy.
345
# AVR Studio 3.x does not check make's exit code but relies on
346
# the following magic strings to be generated by the compile job.
347
begin:
348
	@echo
349
	@echo $(MSG_BEGIN)
350

  
351
end:
352
	@echo $(MSG_END)
353
	@echo
354

  
355

  
356
# Display size of file.
357
HEXSIZE = $(SIZE) --target=$(FORMAT) $(TARGET).hex
358
ELFSIZE = $(SIZE) -A $(TARGET).elf
359
AVRMEM = avr-mem.sh $(TARGET).elf $(MCU)
360

  
361
sizebefore:
362
	@if test -f $(TARGET).elf; then echo; echo $(MSG_SIZE_BEFORE); $(ELFSIZE); \
363
	$(AVRMEM) 2>/dev/null; echo; fi
364

  
365
sizeafter:
366
	@if test -f $(TARGET).elf; then echo; echo $(MSG_SIZE_AFTER); $(ELFSIZE); \
367
	$(AVRMEM) 2>/dev/null; echo; fi
368

  
369

  
370

  
371
# Display compiler version information.
372
gccversion : 
373
	@$(CC) --version
374

  
375

  
376

  
377
# Program the device.  
378
program: $(TARGET).hex $(TARGET).eep
379
	$(AVRDUDE) $(AVRDUDE_FLAGS) $(AVRDUDE_WRITE_FLASH) $(AVRDUDE_WRITE_EEPROM)
380

  
381

  
382
# Generate avr-gdb config/init file which does the following:
383
#     define the reset signal, load the target file, connect to target, and set 
384
#     a breakpoint at main().
385
gdb-config: 
386
	@$(REMOVE) $(GDBINIT_FILE)
387
	@echo define reset >> $(GDBINIT_FILE)
388
	@echo SIGNAL SIGHUP >> $(GDBINIT_FILE)
389
	@echo end >> $(GDBINIT_FILE)
390
	@echo file $(TARGET).elf >> $(GDBINIT_FILE)
391
	@echo target remote $(DEBUG_HOST):$(DEBUG_PORT)  >> $(GDBINIT_FILE)
392
ifeq ($(DEBUG_BACKEND),simulavr)
393
	@echo load  >> $(GDBINIT_FILE)
394
endif	
395
	@echo break main >> $(GDBINIT_FILE)
396
	
397
debug: gdb-config $(TARGET).elf
398
ifeq ($(DEBUG_BACKEND), avarice)
399
	@echo Starting AVaRICE - Press enter when "waiting to connect" message displays.
400
	@$(WINSHELL) /c start avarice --jtag $(JTAG_DEV) --erase --program --file \
401
	$(TARGET).elf $(DEBUG_HOST):$(DEBUG_PORT)
402
	@$(WINSHELL) /c pause
403
	
404
else
405
	@$(WINSHELL) /c start simulavr --gdbserver --device $(MCU) --clock-freq \
406
	$(DEBUG_MFREQ) --port $(DEBUG_PORT)
407
endif
408
	@$(WINSHELL) /c start avr-$(DEBUG_UI) --command=$(GDBINIT_FILE)
409
	
410

  
411

  
412

  
413
# Convert ELF to COFF for use in debugging / simulating in AVR Studio or VMLAB.
414
COFFCONVERT=$(OBJCOPY) --debugging \
415
--change-section-address .data-0x800000 \
416
--change-section-address .bss-0x800000 \
417
--change-section-address .noinit-0x800000 \
418
--change-section-address .eeprom-0x810000 
419

  
420

  
421
coff: $(TARGET).elf
422
	@echo
423
	@echo $(MSG_COFF) $(TARGET).cof
424
	$(COFFCONVERT) -O coff-avr $< $(TARGET).cof
425

  
426

  
427
extcoff: $(TARGET).elf
428
	@echo
429
	@echo $(MSG_EXTENDED_COFF) $(TARGET).cof
430
	$(COFFCONVERT) -O coff-ext-avr $< $(TARGET).cof
431

  
432

  
433

  
434
# Create final output files (.hex, .eep) from ELF output file.
435
%.hex: %.elf
436
	@echo
437
	@echo $(MSG_FLASH) $@
438
	$(OBJCOPY) -O $(FORMAT) -R .eeprom $< $@
439

  
440
%.eep: %.elf
441
	@echo
442
	@echo $(MSG_EEPROM) $@
443
	-$(OBJCOPY) -j .eeprom --set-section-flags=.eeprom="alloc,load" \
444
	--change-section-lma .eeprom=0 -O $(FORMAT) $< $@
445

  
446
# Create extended listing file from ELF output file.
447
%.lss: %.elf
448
	@echo
449
	@echo $(MSG_EXTENDED_LISTING) $@
450
	$(OBJDUMP) -h -S $< > $@
451

  
452
# Create a symbol table from ELF output file.
453
%.sym: %.elf
454
	@echo
455
	@echo $(MSG_SYMBOL_TABLE) $@
456
	$(NM) -n $< > $@
457

  
458

  
459

  
460
# Link: create ELF output file from object files.
461
.SECONDARY : $(TARGET).elf
462
.PRECIOUS : $(OBJ)
463
%.elf: $(OBJ)
464
	@echo
465
	@echo $(MSG_LINKING) $@
466
	$(CC) $(ALL_CFLAGS) $^ --output $@ $(LDFLAGS)
467

  
468

  
469
# Compile: create object files from C source files.
470
%.o : %.c
471
	@echo
472
	@echo $(MSG_COMPILING) $<
473
	$(CC) -c $(ALL_CFLAGS) $< -o $@ 
474

  
475

  
476
# Compile: create assembler files from C source files.
477
%.s : %.c
478
	$(CC) -S $(ALL_CFLAGS) $< -o $@
479

  
480

  
481
# Assemble: create object files from assembler source files.
482
%.o : %.S
483
	@echo
484
	@echo $(MSG_ASSEMBLING) $<
485
	$(CC) -c $(ALL_ASFLAGS) $< -o $@
486

  
487
# Create preprocessed source for use in sending a bug report.
488
%.i : %.c
489
	$(CC) -E -mmcu=$(MCU) -I. $(CFLAGS) $< -o $@ 
490

  
491

  
492
# Target: clean project.
493
clean: begin clean_list end
494

  
495
clean_list :
496
	@echo
497
	@echo $(MSG_CLEANING)
498
	$(REMOVE) $(TARGET).hex
499
	$(REMOVE) $(TARGET).eep
500
	$(REMOVE) $(TARGET).cof
501
	$(REMOVE) $(TARGET).elf
502
	$(REMOVE) $(TARGET).map
503
	$(REMOVE) $(TARGET).sym
504
	$(REMOVE) $(TARGET).lss
505
	$(REMOVE) $(OBJ)
506
	$(REMOVE) $(LST)
507
	$(REMOVE) $(SRC:.c=.s)
508
	$(REMOVE) $(SRC:.c=.d)
509
	$(REMOVEDIR) .dep
510

  
511

  
512

  
513
# Include the dependency files.
514
-include $(shell mkdir .dep 2>/dev/null) $(wildcard .dep/*)
515

  
516

  
517
# Listing of phony targets.
518
.PHONY : all begin finish end sizebefore sizeafter gccversion \
519
build elf hex eep lss sym coff extcoff \
520
clean clean_list program debug gdb-config
521

  
branches/orbit/code/behaviors/bfs_fsm/smart_run_around_fsm.h
1
//Obstacle Avoid Numbers
2

  
3

  
4
#ifndef _RUN_AROUND_FSM_H_
5
#define _RUN_AROUND_FSM_H_
6

  
7
//The States: 
8
#define MOVING 12           //Move strait.
9
#define BACKWARDS 15        //Move backwards. (Front close to wall.)
10
#define STOP 16             //Stop.  The default state, (Something broke).
11
#define CRAZY 40            //Erratic behavior that occurs more often when the robot is frequently trying to turn. (i.e. may be stuck.)
12

  
13
#define LEFT 37             //Left
14
#define RIGHT 39            //Right
15

  
16
#define BACKUP_MAX 20
17
#define CRAZY_MAX 200       //The number of counts between "crazy moments"
18
#define STRAIT_SPEED 185    //The speed when going strait or backing up.
19
#define TURN_CONSTANT 2
20
#define PCONTROL_CRAZY_LIMIT 80
21

  
22
int avoid_state;    /*State machine variable.*/
23
int crazy_count;    /*Counter for a 'get unstuck' behavior.*/
24

  
25
int backup_count;	/*Counter for backup duration.*/
26
int pControl;		/*Proportional control variable, determines turn direction.*/
27
int d1,d2,d3,d4,d5;	/*The five distances taken in by IR.*/
28

  
29
void run_around_init(void);
30
void run_around_FSM(void);
31
void evaluate_state(void);
32

  
33
#endif

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