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| 1 | /**
|
|---|---|
| 2 | * Copyright (c) 2007 Colony Project |
| 3 | * |
| 4 | * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person |
| 5 | * obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation |
| 6 | * files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without |
| 7 | * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, |
| 8 | * copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell |
| 9 | * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the |
| 10 | * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following |
| 11 | * conditions: |
| 12 | * |
| 13 | * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be |
| 14 | * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. |
| 15 | * |
| 16 | * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, |
| 17 | * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES |
| 18 | * OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND |
| 19 | * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT |
| 20 | * HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, |
| 21 | * WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING |
| 22 | * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR |
| 23 | * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. |
| 24 | **/ |
| 25 | |
| 26 | |
| 27 | /**
|
| 28 | * @file lcd.c |
| 29 | * @brief LCD |
| 30 | * |
| 31 | * Implementation of functions for using the LCD. |
| 32 | * |
| 33 | * @author Colony Project, CMU Robotics Club |
| 34 | **/ |
| 35 | #include <avr/io.h> |
| 36 | #include "lcd.h" |
| 37 | #include "time.h" |
| 38 | |
| 39 | //LCD defines
|
| 40 | #define RST _BV(4) // pd4 (GPIO) |
| 41 | #define SCE _BV(0) // pb0 (~SS) |
| 42 | #define D_C _BV(5) // pd5 (GPIO?) |
| 43 | #define SDI _BV(2) // pb2 (MOSI) |
| 44 | #define SCK _BV(1) // pb1 (SCK) |
| 45 | |
| 46 | #define LCDPORT PORTB
|
| 47 | #define LCDDDR DDRB
|
| 48 | |
| 49 | #define LCDRESETPORT PORTD
|
| 50 | #define LCDRESETDDR DDRD
|
| 51 | |
| 52 | void lcd_putbyte(unsigned char b); |
| 53 | |
| 54 | |
| 55 | //**************************************Old shit below!*****************
|
| 56 | /*
|
| 57 | FontLookup - a lookup table for all characters |
| 58 | */ |
| 59 | static const unsigned char FontLookup [][5] = |
| 60 | {
|
| 61 | { 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }, // sp
|
| 62 | { 0x00, 0x00, 0x5f, 0x00, 0x00 }, // !
|
| 63 | { 0x00, 0x07, 0x00, 0x07, 0x00 }, // "
|
| 64 | { 0x14, 0x7f, 0x14, 0x7f, 0x14 }, // #
|
| 65 | { 0x24, 0x2a, 0x7f, 0x2a, 0x12 }, // $
|
| 66 | { 0x23, 0x13, 0x08, 0x64, 0x62 }, // %
|
| 67 | { 0x36, 0x49, 0x55, 0x22, 0x50 }, // &
|
| 68 | { 0x00, 0x05, 0x03, 0x00, 0x00 }, // '
|
| 69 | { 0x00, 0x1c, 0x22, 0x41, 0x00 }, // (
|
| 70 | { 0x00, 0x41, 0x22, 0x1c, 0x00 }, // )
|
| 71 | { 0x14, 0x08, 0x3E, 0x08, 0x14 }, // *
|
| 72 | { 0x08, 0x08, 0x3E, 0x08, 0x08 }, // +
|
| 73 | { 0x00, 0x00, 0x50, 0x30, 0x00 }, // ,
|
| 74 | { 0x10, 0x10, 0x10, 0x10, 0x10 }, // -
|
| 75 | { 0x00, 0x60, 0x60, 0x00, 0x00 }, // .
|
| 76 | { 0x20, 0x10, 0x08, 0x04, 0x02 }, // /
|
| 77 | { 0x3E, 0x51, 0x49, 0x45, 0x3E }, // 0
|
| 78 | { 0x00, 0x42, 0x7F, 0x40, 0x00 }, // 1
|
| 79 | { 0x42, 0x61, 0x51, 0x49, 0x46 }, // 2
|
| 80 | { 0x21, 0x41, 0x45, 0x4B, 0x31 }, // 3
|
| 81 | { 0x18, 0x14, 0x12, 0x7F, 0x10 }, // 4
|
| 82 | { 0x27, 0x45, 0x45, 0x45, 0x39 }, // 5
|
| 83 | { 0x3C, 0x4A, 0x49, 0x49, 0x30 }, // 6
|
| 84 | { 0x01, 0x71, 0x09, 0x05, 0x03 }, // 7
|
| 85 | { 0x36, 0x49, 0x49, 0x49, 0x36 }, // 8
|
| 86 | { 0x06, 0x49, 0x49, 0x29, 0x1E }, // 9
|
| 87 | { 0x00, 0x36, 0x36, 0x00, 0x00 }, // :
|
| 88 | { 0x00, 0x56, 0x36, 0x00, 0x00 }, // ;
|
| 89 | { 0x08, 0x14, 0x22, 0x41, 0x00 }, // <
|
| 90 | { 0x14, 0x14, 0x14, 0x14, 0x14 }, // =
|
| 91 | { 0x00, 0x41, 0x22, 0x14, 0x08 }, // >
|
| 92 | { 0x02, 0x01, 0x51, 0x09, 0x06 }, // ?
|
| 93 | { 0x32, 0x49, 0x59, 0x51, 0x3E }, // @
|
| 94 | { 0x7E, 0x11, 0x11, 0x11, 0x7E }, // A
|
| 95 | { 0x7F, 0x49, 0x49, 0x49, 0x36 }, // B
|
| 96 | { 0x3E, 0x41, 0x41, 0x41, 0x22 }, // C
|
| 97 | { 0x7F, 0x41, 0x41, 0x22, 0x1C }, // D
|
| 98 | { 0x7F, 0x49, 0x49, 0x49, 0x41 }, // E
|
| 99 | { 0x7F, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09, 0x01 }, // F
|
| 100 | { 0x3E, 0x41, 0x49, 0x49, 0x7A }, // G
|
| 101 | { 0x7F, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x7F }, // H
|
| 102 | { 0x00, 0x41, 0x7F, 0x41, 0x00 }, // I
|
| 103 | { 0x20, 0x40, 0x41, 0x3F, 0x01 }, // J
|
| 104 | { 0x7F, 0x08, 0x14, 0x22, 0x41 }, // K
|
| 105 | { 0x7F, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40 }, // L
|
| 106 | { 0x7F, 0x02, 0x0C, 0x02, 0x7F }, // M
|
| 107 | { 0x7F, 0x04, 0x08, 0x10, 0x7F }, // N
|
| 108 | { 0x3E, 0x41, 0x41, 0x41, 0x3E }, // O
|
| 109 | { 0x7F, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09, 0x06 }, // P
|
| 110 | { 0x3E, 0x41, 0x51, 0x21, 0x5E }, // Q
|
| 111 | { 0x7F, 0x09, 0x19, 0x29, 0x46 }, // R
|
| 112 | { 0x46, 0x49, 0x49, 0x49, 0x31 }, // S
|
| 113 | { 0x01, 0x01, 0x7F, 0x01, 0x01 }, // T
|
| 114 | { 0x3F, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x3F }, // U
|
| 115 | { 0x1F, 0x20, 0x40, 0x20, 0x1F }, // V
|
| 116 | { 0x3F, 0x40, 0x38, 0x40, 0x3F }, // W
|
| 117 | { 0x63, 0x14, 0x08, 0x14, 0x63 }, // X
|
| 118 | { 0x07, 0x08, 0x70, 0x08, 0x07 }, // Y
|
| 119 | { 0x61, 0x51, 0x49, 0x45, 0x43 }, // Z
|
| 120 | { 0x00, 0x7F, 0x41, 0x41, 0x00 }, // [
|
| 121 | { 0x02, 0x04, 0x08, 0x10, 0x20 }, // backslash
|
| 122 | { 0x00, 0x41, 0x41, 0x7F, 0x00 }, // ]
|
| 123 | { 0x04, 0x02, 0x01, 0x02, 0x04 }, // ^
|
| 124 | { 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40 }, // _
|
| 125 | { 0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x04, 0x00 }, // '
|
| 126 | { 0x20, 0x54, 0x54, 0x54, 0x78 }, // a
|
| 127 | { 0x7F, 0x48, 0x44, 0x44, 0x38 }, // b
|
| 128 | { 0x38, 0x44, 0x44, 0x44, 0x20 }, // c
|
| 129 | { 0x38, 0x44, 0x44, 0x48, 0x7F }, // d
|
| 130 | { 0x38, 0x54, 0x54, 0x54, 0x18 }, // e
|
| 131 | { 0x08, 0x7E, 0x09, 0x01, 0x02 }, // f
|
| 132 | { 0x0C, 0x52, 0x52, 0x52, 0x3E }, // g
|
| 133 | { 0x7F, 0x08, 0x04, 0x04, 0x78 }, // h
|
| 134 | { 0x00, 0x44, 0x7D, 0x40, 0x00 }, // i
|
| 135 | { 0x20, 0x40, 0x44, 0x3D, 0x00 }, // j
|
| 136 | { 0x7F, 0x10, 0x28, 0x44, 0x00 }, // k
|
| 137 | { 0x00, 0x41, 0x7F, 0x40, 0x00 }, // l
|
| 138 | { 0x7C, 0x04, 0x18, 0x04, 0x78 }, // m
|
| 139 | { 0x7C, 0x08, 0x04, 0x04, 0x78 }, // n
|
| 140 | { 0x38, 0x44, 0x44, 0x44, 0x38 }, // o
|
| 141 | { 0x7C, 0x14, 0x14, 0x14, 0x08 }, // p
|
| 142 | { 0x08, 0x14, 0x14, 0x18, 0x7C }, // q
|
| 143 | { 0x7C, 0x08, 0x04, 0x04, 0x08 }, // r
|
| 144 | { 0x48, 0x54, 0x54, 0x54, 0x20 }, // s
|
| 145 | { 0x04, 0x3F, 0x44, 0x40, 0x20 }, // t
|
| 146 | { 0x3C, 0x40, 0x40, 0x20, 0x7C }, // u
|
| 147 | { 0x1C, 0x20, 0x40, 0x20, 0x1C }, // v
|
| 148 | { 0x3C, 0x40, 0x30, 0x40, 0x3C }, // w
|
| 149 | { 0x44, 0x28, 0x10, 0x28, 0x44 }, // x
|
| 150 | { 0x0C, 0x50, 0x50, 0x50, 0x3C }, // y
|
| 151 | { 0x44, 0x64, 0x54, 0x4C, 0x44 }, // z
|
| 152 | { 0x00, 0x08, 0x36, 0x41, 0x41 }, // {
|
| 153 | { 0x00, 0x00, 0x7F, 0x00, 0x00 }, // |
|
| 154 | { 0x41, 0x41, 0x36, 0x08, 0x00 }, // }
|
| 155 | { 0x02, 0x01, 0x01, 0x02, 0x01 }, // ~
|
| 156 | { 0x55, 0x2A, 0x55, 0x2A, 0x55 }, // del
|
| 157 | }; |
| 158 | |
| 159 | |
| 160 | /**
|
| 161 | * @defgroup lcd LCD |
| 162 | * @brief Functions for the LCD |
| 163 | * Functions for writing to the LCD. |
| 164 | * All functions may be found in lcd.h. |
| 165 | * |
| 166 | * @{
|
| 167 | **/ |
| 168 | |
| 169 | /**
|
| 170 | * Initializes the LCD. Must be called before any other |
| 171 | * LCD functions. |
| 172 | **/ |
| 173 | void lcd_init(void) { |
| 174 | LCDDDR |= (SCE | SDI | SCK); |
| 175 | LCDRESETDDR |= (RST|D_C); |
| 176 | |
| 177 | LCDPORT &= ~( SCE | SDI | SCK); |
| 178 | LCDRESETPORT &=~(D_C); |
| 179 | |
| 180 | SPCR |= 0x50;//0b01010000; // no SPI int, SPI en, Master, sample on rising edge, fosc/2 |
| 181 | SPSR |= 0x01; // a continuation of the above |
| 182 | |
| 183 | LCDRESETPORT |= RST; |
| 184 | delay_ms(10);
|
| 185 | LCDRESETPORT &= (~RST); |
| 186 | delay_ms(100);
|
| 187 | LCDRESETPORT |= RST; |
| 188 | |
| 189 | lcd_putbyte( 0x21 ); // LCD Extended Commands. |
| 190 | lcd_putbyte( 0xC8 ); // Set LCD Vop (Contrast). |
| 191 | lcd_putbyte( 0x06 ); // Set Temp coefficent. |
| 192 | lcd_putbyte( 0x13 ); // LCD bias mode 1:48. |
| 193 | lcd_putbyte( 0x20 ); // LCD Standard Commands, Horizontal addressing mode. |
| 194 | lcd_putbyte( 0x0C ); // LCD in normal mode. |
| 195 | |
| 196 | LCDRESETPORT |= D_C; //put it in init instead of main
|
| 197 | |
| 198 | lcd_clear_screen(); |
| 199 | } |
| 200 | |
| 201 | /**
|
| 202 | * Clears the LCD screen. lcd_init must be called first. |
| 203 | * |
| 204 | * @see lcd_init |
| 205 | **/ |
| 206 | void lcd_clear_screen( void ) { |
| 207 | int i;
|
| 208 | for (i = 0; i < 504; i++) |
| 209 | lcd_putbyte(0x0);
|
| 210 | |
| 211 | lcd_gotoxy(0,0); |
| 212 | } |
| 213 | |
| 214 | /**
|
| 215 | * Prints a character on the LCD screen. lcd_init |
| 216 | * must be called before this function may be used. |
| 217 | * |
| 218 | * @param c the character to print |
| 219 | * |
| 220 | * @see lcd_init |
| 221 | **/ |
| 222 | void lcd_putc(char c) { |
| 223 | int i;
|
| 224 | |
| 225 | for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) |
| 226 | lcd_putbyte(FontLookup[c-32][i]);
|
| 227 | lcd_putbyte(0);
|
| 228 | } |
| 229 | |
| 230 | /*
|
| 231 | print an entire string to the lcd |
| 232 | */ |
| 233 | void lcd_puts(char *s) { |
| 234 | char *t = s;
|
| 235 | while (*t != 0) { |
| 236 | lcd_putc(*t); |
| 237 | t++; |
| 238 | } |
| 239 | } |
| 240 | |
| 241 | /*
|
| 242 | go to coordinate x, y |
| 243 | y: vertically - 1 char |
| 244 | x: horizontally - 1 pixel |
| 245 | |
| 246 | multiply x by 6 if want to move 1 entire character |
| 247 | |
| 248 | origin (0,0) is at top left corner of lcd screen |
| 249 | */ |
| 250 | |
| 251 | /**
|
| 252 | * Move the current cursor position to the one specified. |
| 253 | * lcd_init must be called before this function may be used. |
| 254 | * |
| 255 | * @param x The x coordinate of the new position |
| 256 | * @param y The y coordinate of the new position |
| 257 | * |
| 258 | * @see lcd_init |
| 259 | **/ |
| 260 | void lcd_gotoxy(int x, int y) { |
| 261 | LCDRESETPORT &= ~(D_C); |
| 262 | lcd_putbyte(0x40 | (y & 0x07)); |
| 263 | lcd_putbyte(0x80 | (x & 0x7f)); |
| 264 | LCDRESETPORT |= D_C; |
| 265 | } |
| 266 | |
| 267 | /*
|
| 268 | prints an int to the lcd |
| 269 | |
| 270 | code adapted from Chris Efstathiou's code (hendrix@otenet.gr) |
| 271 | */ |
| 272 | |
| 273 | /**
|
| 274 | * Print an integer to the LCD screen. |
| 275 | * lcd_init must be called before this function may be used. |
| 276 | * |
| 277 | * @param value the integer to print |
| 278 | * |
| 279 | * @see lcd_init |
| 280 | **/ |
| 281 | void lcd_puti(int value ) { |
| 282 | unsigned char lcd_data[6]={'0','0','0','0','0','0' }, position=sizeof(lcd_data), radix=10; |
| 283 | |
| 284 | /* convert int to ascii */
|
| 285 | if(value<0) { |
| 286 | lcd_putc('-');
|
| 287 | value=-value; |
| 288 | } |
| 289 | do {
|
| 290 | position--; |
| 291 | *(lcd_data+position)=(value%radix)+'0';
|
| 292 | value/=radix; |
| 293 | } while(value);
|
| 294 | |
| 295 | |
| 296 | /* start displaying the number */
|
| 297 | for(;position<=(sizeof(lcd_data)-1);position++) |
| 298 | lcd_putc(lcd_data[position]); |
| 299 | |
| 300 | return;
|
| 301 | } |
| 302 | |
| 303 | /** @} **/ //end defgroup |
| 304 | |
| 305 | void lcd_putbyte(unsigned char b) { |
| 306 | SPDR = b; |
| 307 | while (!(SPSR & 0x80)); /* Wait until SPI transaction is complete */ |
| 308 | } |